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Bio Unit 3 Lec 20 #1
Bio Unit 3 Lec 20 #1: Non-Mendelian Genetics
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| When the dominant allele does NOT completely mask the recessive allele | Incomplete Dominance |
| If an organism is heterozygous, there is a ______ of phenotypes (R1R1 white flowers + R2R2 red flowers produces R1R2 pink flowers) | Blending |
| When both alleles are equally expressed when they are present, it is called ______ | Codominance |
| An example of codominance is _______ | Human Blood Type |
| 1A1A (type A) + 1B1B (type B) _______ 1A1B (Type AB) is human blood type example of codominance | Produces |
| When ONE trait is influences by SEVERAL genes it is called _______ Inheritance | Polygenic |
| Eye color, height, skin color, and hair color are examples of Polygenic ______ because one trait is influenced by several genes | Inheritance |
| When ONE gene influences more than one trait, it is called ______ | Pleiotropy |
| Examples of pleiotropy include shape and texture of starch grains and ______ cell anemia | Sickle |
| The gene that causes sickle cell anemia is a _______ allele | Recessive |
| When an individual is _______ recessive, they have sickle cell anemia | Homozygous |
| When an individual is heterozygous, they have protection from _____ | Malaria |
| Genes for sex-linked traits are found on the _____ chromosome | X |
| Red-Green color blindness is an example of a ____ _____ trait | Sex Linked |
| More ____ have red-green color blindness they do not have a second ___ chromosome that can mask the recessive allele | Males; X |
| If a mother is a carrier of the recessive allele (XRXr) and dad has normal vision (XRY), girls will have ___% chance of red-green color blindness, but boys will have ____% chance of having red-green color blindness | 0; 50 |
| The ___ chromosomes is larger than the ____ | X; Y |