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Peds Grow&Dev Ch 15+
Peds Test on Wong's Ch 15&16
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| School-Age: stage for Freud is | Latency - girls play with girls |
| School-Age: age is | 6 to 12 (1st grade thru 6th grade) |
| School-Age: Erickson stage is called | Industry vs Inferiority-like to learn, get sense of accomplishment |
| School-Age: Piaget stage is called | concrete operations-begins to solve problems, know L&R, some logic starts, |
| Concrete Operations: classifications | put things in groups, love collections |
| Concrete Operations: reading- | beginning to read, love it |
| School-Age: Kohlberg | rule breaking-know right from wrong; learn intention |
| School-Age 6-8 year gross motor | incr. dexterity, ride a bike; |
| School-Age 6-8 year fine motor | writing - still slow |
| School-Age 6-8 year likes | simple food prep, bath, still same sex play |
| School-Age 9-12 year gross motor | movement for fluid and coordinated |
| School-Age 9-12 year fine motor | write faster, cursive writing is taught |
| School-Age 9-12 year cognitive | reasoning |
| School-Age 9-12 year social | becoming independent; do well with reward system, some mixed sex play, become modest |
| School-Age 9-12 year nutrition | promote healthy nutrition & balance; pay attention |
| School-Age 9-12 year exercise | need movement, be active, limit TV |
| School-Age 9-12 year dental | begin losing baby teeth, reinforce brushing |
| School-Age 9-12 year sleep | need full nite |
| School-Age 9-12 year sex ed | should understand birds & bees, body changes begin |
| Injury prevention-rolling toys: | bikes & skateboards, LAW:USE HELMENTS; Teach street safety |
| Injury prevention-burns | teach: STOP-DROP-ROLL; WATCH-playing w/fire |
| Injury prevention-firearms | secure them, be sure not loaded |
| Ego-centricity relates to | world revolvs around them, thinks everyone is watching |
| Adolescence is age | Teens - 13 to 20 years |
| Adolescence Goal | to be independent |
| Adolescence Freud stage | Genital-hormones fly |
| Adolescence Erickson stage | Identity vs Role Confusion; who/what they are vs flop/flop |
| Adolescence Piaget stage | Formal Operations-start abstract thinking, ie problem solve in mind; |
| Adolescence Kohlberg stage | post conventional-learn basic principals to live by |
| Adolescence 12 - 14 growth-girls | biological changes, breast buds, mensteration |
| Menarchy-/irregular periods are | begins puberty/normal |
| Girls 12- 14 growth spert begins | before puberty, around 11-12 |
| Adolescence 12 - 14 growth-boys | biological changes start before girls, increase testicular volumn, hair, voice changes |
| Boys-puberty begins with | an erection & ejaculation |
| Boys grow to adult size how | out to in:hands/feet first, then body catches up, they lose co-ordination |
| Adolescence 12 to 14 cognative | begin with abstract thinking |
| Adolescence 12 - 14 identity issues | pre-occupied with body changes, peers important |
| Adolescence 12 to 14 Parents | need to define boundaries |
| Adolescence 14 - 17 cognative thinking | more abstract thinking; adopt causes, very philosophical |
| Adolescence 14 - 17 identity issues | still self centered and ego centric; very idealistic |
| Adolescence 14 to 17 Parent | conflict-want independence and control; begin to detach |
| Adolescence 14 to 17 Peers | strong prescence, fear of rejection, start dating |
| Adolescence 17 to 20 cognative | think long term |
| Adolescence 17 to 20 identity | more secure, have self esteem, learned social roles |
| Adolescence 17 to 20 Parent | can seperate |
| Adolescence 17 to 20 Peers | not as important as in younger teen years |
| Adolescence teaching is/risk taking behaviour | difficult/they do crazy things |
| Adolescence feelings of | immortality |
| Adolescence - futuristic thinking | here and now is important |
| Adolescence Sleep | need more sleet now, may nap again |
| Adolescence Acne because/what helps | hormones flying, stay clean and good diet help |
| Body piercing/tatoos - WATCH FOR: | Hep C-lives in ink; recommend individual ink; |
| Sun Tanning - recommended? | NO |
| Injury prevention - sports/auto | sports-proper eqpt/auto-new driver, limit passengers, seat belts, limit nite time driving |
| Adolescence - Brain: Last thing to form/AGE | judgement & common sense/Age 20 to 25 |