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Bio Unit 2 Sec 3 #5
Lecture17: Meiosis and Human Reproduction
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Phase of Meiosis when sister chromatids arrive at opposite ends of the cell | Telophase I |
| During telophase I in meiosis, the cell _____ forms and ___ new cells results that are diploid, but are NOT identical copies of the parent | Membrane; 2 |
| When 2 new diploid cells result from the telophase I stage of meiosis, that are ______ identical copies of the _____ cell | Not; Parent |
| The second cell division that begins with the 2 cells resulting from Meiosis I is called: | Meiosis II |
| Meiosis II mimics _____ | Meiosis |
| The results of Meiosis II is ___ haploid gametes | 4 |
| In Meiosis II, each gamete will have chromosomes with a _____ combination of alleles | Unique |
| Sex reproduction is the BOMB because it ______ genetic variability of offspring which increases ______ of populations | Increases; Success |
| Two phases of Meiosis: | Meiosis I; Meiosis II |
| Random/Independent _________ and ________ greatly increase genetic variability of offspring | Assortment; Crossing Over |
| Prophase I step that creates combinations of genes that are not seen in either parent is called: | Crossing Over |
| Metaphase I stage that greatly increases genetic variability: | Random/Independent Assortment |
| In Meiosis II, the 4 haploid gametes that result will have a unique combination of alleles and will NOT be identical copies of the ______ | Parents |
| Through Random/Independent Assortment you get _____ million (8 million for egg and 8 million from sperm) possible combinations of genes in 1 ____ | 64; Zygote |
| In Metaphase I, _______ line up along the middle of the cell, called the Metaphase _____ | Tetrads; Plate |
| When you have crossing over, you get a new unique _______ | Chromosome |