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9th Grade Biology I

Protist and Fungi

QuestionAnswer
What is an another name for Kingdom Protisa? "Junk Drawer"
Define protozoans Animal-like protists
How are protozoans classified? How they move
What does amoeba uses for movement? Pseudopod
Amoeba is an autotroph, or heterotroph? Heterotroph
How come fungi are decomposers? They absorb nutrients from dead organisms
If a mushroom grows on your backyard, is it poisonous, or edible? Poisonous
What does a parasite do? Feed on living organism
Why are fungi-like protists different from true fungi? Fungi-like protists have centrioles, and can move at some point.
What are the 3-types of fungi-like protists? Animal like, Plant-like, and Fungi-like
Algae are primitive to what? Plants
What is a protist? Eukaryotic cell, which has some cellulose in its cell wall. It can be unicellular and multicellular. Also, a protist can be autotroph or heterotroph
What is a fungi? Eukaryotic cell, which has chitin in its cell wall. It can be unicellular or multicellular.
Why is algae very important to environment? Algae produces oxygen on the Earth and become the main source of food in the ocean.
True or False- Fungi ingest foods? False
Cellular slime molds and water molds are the examples of what? Fungi-like protists
What is an another name for mushrooms? Club Fungi
Where do mushrooms produce spores? Club-shaped structure
What are the examples of Fungi? Sporangium Fungi, Club Fungi, and Sac fungi
How can yeast reproduce? Budding
Which diseases are caused by animal-like protists? African sleeping sicknes, and Malaria
How are fungi-like protists and fungi the same? They are both heterotrophs, and decomposers, which can absorb nutrients from dead, or decayed materials.
What are the mutualistic relationship that makes up lichen? Fungus and algae
What makes up mycorrhizae? Fungi and plant
How can a fungi obtain food? Hyphae grows into food source, give off digestive chemicals/enzymes, and absorb nutrients
What is mycelium? Thick mass of hyphae that composed the bodies of multicellular fungi
What is a stinkhorn? Fungus that smells like rotting meat that attract flies
What do spores must have in order to germinate? Proper combination of temperature, moisture, and food
How can sporanigum/thread-like fungi obtain food? Its hyphae grow into & on food to absorb water, minerals, & food. Also, it releases enzymes that digest food & permit it to be absorbed.
What are some diseases, caused by fungi, affect plants? Corn smuts and Mildew
What are some fungal diseases? Athletes foot, and Ringworm
What does a saprophyte do? Feed on dead and decayed organic matter
What spore are produce by Sac Fungi? Ascus
Are yeast unicellular or mulitcellular? Unicellular
Sporangium/ Thread-like Fungi produce spores, called? Sporangia
What helps fungi grow? High humidity
How can most fungi reproduce? Sexually and Asexually
Created by: U0105006
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