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Mod F week three
Reproductive System
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Amni/O | Amnion, Fetal membrane |
| Ante- | Before |
| -Cele | hernia |
| -Centesis | Surgical puncture to remove fluid |
| Colp/O | Vagina |
| Crypt/O | Hidden |
| Culd/O | Blind, pouch |
| Didym/O | Testes, twins, double |
| Dys- | Painful, bad, difficult |
| -Ectomy | Surgical removal |
| Endo- | In, within, inside |
| Epi- | Above, upon, on |
| Embry/O | Fertilized, ovum, embryo |
| Episi/O | Vulva |
| Fet/O | Fetus, unborn child |
| -Gravida | Pregnant women |
| Hyster/O | Uterus |
| -Ism | Condition, state of |
| -Itis | Inflammation |
| Ieuk/O | White |
| Mamm/O | Breast |
| Mast/O | Breast |
| Metri/O | Uterus |
| Multi- | Many, much |
| Nat/I | Birth |
| Neo- | New |
| Nulli- | None |
| Olig/O | Scanty, few |
| Orchid/O | Testicle, testis, testes |
| -Osis | Abnormal condition |
| -Otomy | Surgical incision |
| Par/O | To bear, bring forth, labor |
| -Para | To bear, bring fourth |
| Part/O | To bring fourth |
| Paus/O | Stopping |
| -Plasia | Development, formation, growth |
| Post- | After behind |
| Primi- | First |
| Pareuni/O | Sexual intercourse |
| -Pexy | Surgical fixation |
| -Plasty | Surgical repair |
| Rect/O | Rectum, straight |
| Retro- | Behind, backward, back of |
| -Rrhagia | Abnormal or excessive discharge |
| -Rrhea | Abnormal flow, discharge |
| Sperm/O | Sperm, seed |
| -Version | To turn |
| -Us | Thing, pertaining to |
| Amniocentesis | Surgical puncture to remove amniotic fluid |
| Dysmenorrhea | Painful menstruation |
| Leukorrhea | Profuse white mucous discharge from the vagina |
| Mammoplasty | Surgical repair or restructuring of the breast |
| Oligospermia | Abnormally low sperm count |
| Orchiopexy | Fixation in the scrotum of undescened testes |
| Rectocele | When part of the rectum herniates into the vagina |
| Retroversion | Abnormal backward tipping of the uterus |
| BPH | Benign Prostaic Hypertrophy. Abnormal enlargement of prostate |
| Circumcision | Surgical removal of the foreskin of the penis |
| D&C | Dilation and Curettage; Dilation of the cervix and scraping to the uterus |
| Epididymitis | Inflammation of the epididymis in testes |
| Episiotomy | Surgical incision of the perineum and vagina for childbirth |
| Menometrorrhagia | Excessive bleeding during menses and or between menses |
| Multiparous | Woman who has given birth 2 or more times |
| Neonate | Infant during the first 4 weeks after birth |
| Nulligravida | Woman who has never been pregnant |
| Oligomenorrhea | Markedly reduced menstrual flow or abnormally infrequent menstruation |
| Postpartum | Time after a women has delivered a baby |
| Primigravida | Woman during her first pregnancy |
| Cryptorchidism | Undescended testes |
| Endometriosis | Condition where the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus |
| Fimbriae | Finger-like projections that move the ova into the fallopian tubes |
| Hypospadias | Males: urethral opening is on the underside of the penis; Female: urethral opening is in the vagina |
| Impotence | Inability to achieve or maintain an erection long enough to engage in sexual intercourse |
| Perineum | The area between the opening of the vagina and the anus in a woman, or the area between the scrotum and the anus in a man |
| PID | Pelvic Inflammatory Disease |
| STD | Sexually Transmitted Disease |
| Amnion | Innermost membrane that surrounds the embryo |
| Contraception | Prevention of pregnancy |
| Fertilization | The act of the sperm and ova becoming one |
| Lactation | Process of forming and secreting milk from the breast |
| Menarche | Very first menstrual flow |
| Parturition | Act of giving birth, labor, childbirth |
| Gynecologist | Physician who specializes in the female reproductive system |
| Zygote | Diploid cell resulting from union of egg (ova) and sperm |
| Corpus Luteum | Glandular mass formed in the ovary after ovulation |
| Priapism | A condition that causes a persistent, and often painful penile erection |
| Men/O | Menses, menstruation |
| Metr/O | Uterus |