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S1 Health
Health in Humans
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the 3 sides of the health triangle? | physical, mental, social |
| Give 2 Examples of ways to improve physical health? | Regular exercise and balanced diet |
| Give an Example of a way to improve social health? | Communicating with others positively |
| Give an Example of a way to improve mental health? | Relaxing and doing things you enjoy |
| What instrument used to listen to the heartbeat? | Stethoscope |
| What instrument used to measure pulse rate? | Pulsometer |
| What instrument used to measure temperature? | Thermometer |
| What instrument to measure blood pressure? | sphygmomanometer |
| What are the Measurements of health? | temperature, blood pressure, body fat content, heart rate etc. |
| Think of pulse rate, what occurs after exercise? | Increased pulse rate |
| Think of pulse rate, What is an Indicator of poor health? | High resting pulse rate |
| What do we call the time taken for pulse rate to return to normal after exercise? | Recovery time |
| Name factors that increase blood pressure. | Smoking, drinking alcohol, stress, high fat/salt diet |
| What can be caused by high blood pressure? | Heart attacks and strokes |
| What is the Average Body temperature (humans)? | 37ºC |
| What Instrument used to measure body fat content? | Skin fold calipers |
| What 3 factors can affect body mass index (BMI)? | Age, sex, height |
| What do we call the number used to indicate being underweight or overweight? | Body mass index (BMI) |
| What can be caused by low blood pressure? | Fainting |
| What do we call the process of finding out if people have a health problem? | Health Screening |
| What are the symptoms of bowel cancer? | Changes to poo, bleeding from the bottom, tummy pain, bloating, losing weight without trying. |
| What are the symptoms of macular degeneration? | affects the middle part of your vision, not the edges. Straight lines appear wavy, sensitivity to bright light. |
| What are the symptoms of Diabetes? | feeling very tired, peeing more than usual, feeling thirsty all of the time, losing weight without trying. |
| How can we calculate maximum heart rate? | Max heart rate= 220- age. |