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Pediactric
Ch. 7, 8, 9, 10
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is Caput Succedaneum? | Swelling of a baby's scalp, Results of long labor, (will resolve) |
| When does Caput Succedaneum occur? | 1st 24 hours |
| What is Cephalhematoma? | From rupture of blood vessels (Hard Labor) takes a few wks to resolve. |
| When changing a newborn ALWAYS fold the diaper. | ALWAYS expose the umbilical area to air! |
| Anterior Fontanel is what shape? | Diamond |
| When does the Anterior Fontanel close? | 12-18 months old |
| What shape is the posterior Fontanel? | Triangular |
| When does the posterior fontanel close? | 2-3 months old |
| Head control of a baby is achieved at what age? | 3 months |
| Is the dance or step reflex normal in a newborn? | Yes it is. |
| What is the rooting Reflex? | turns head to side when cheek is touched. |
| When does the rooting reflex disappear? | around 4 months |
| Babinski Reflex is what? | When toes hyperextend when sole is stroked from heel upward across foot. |
| When does the Babinski reflex disappear? | Around 1 year old |
| Palmar grasp is what? | Grasping objects when palm is touched |
| How long does the Palmar grasp last for? | up 4 months |
| Plantar grasp is what? | when toes curl downward when sole of foot is touched |
| How long does the Plantar grasp last for? | up to 8 months |
| What is the moro (aka startle reflex)? | when legs flex, arms and hands extend when startled |
| How long does the moro reflex last for? | Up to 6months |