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Earth, Moon and Sun
Earth, Moon and Sun Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| axis | the real or imaginary line on which an object rotates. |
| first quarter moon | First quarter is one of the moon's phases. One half of the moon is illuminated as the moon is waxing. |
| full moon | The entire moon is visible to Earth in the night sky. |
| high tide | the highest level to which the tide rises. |
| low tide | the lowest level to which the tide flows. |
| new moon | the first phase when it is between the Earth and sun. |
| phases of the moon | the illuminated portion of the moon seen by the observer. |
| revolution | Revolution is the movement of an orbiting body completely around another object, such as a star or a planet. The Earth revolves around the sun in 365.25 days. |
| rotation | Rotation is the time it takes for Earth to rotate completely around once on its axis completing a full day (24 hours). Rotation causes day and night to occur. |
| third quarter moon | Third quarter occurs after a full moon. The phase of the moon in which one half of the moon is illuminated as the moon is waning. |
| tides | the rise and fall of the water in the ocean along the shore. |