click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
the heart - ekg book
the heart - ekg book - med surg
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| the zipper | common phrase that refers to the vertical thick red line scar that runs down the center of a patient's chest after open-heart surgery. |
| circulatory systems at work in the heart | right side of heart - blood from body. left side of heart - blood from lungs coronary arteries - oxygenated blood to heart itself |
| in coronary artery disease, the arteries that provide heart w/ oxygen become... | narrowed/blocked |
| three stage process of damage to teh heart cells when there is a lack of oxygen to the myocardium | ischemia, injury and infarct |
| cardiac cycle phases | contraction and relaxation |
| depolarization of the heart muscle | contraction |
| repolarization of the heart muscle | relaxation |
| at rest the heart is ____ charged on the inside and ___ charged on the outside | negatively inside and positively charged outside |
| What is an ECG? | measurement of electrical activity. positive and negative charges are what the monitor records. |
| phases of repolarization | relative refractory (heart susceptible to strong stimulation). absolute refractory (heart cannot receive any stimulation no matter how strong). |