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cases and function
the six latin cases
| Case | Functions | Preposition in Translations |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | subject, subject compliment | n/a, n/a |
| genitive | object of preposition expressing possession | of |
| dative | object of preposition expressing indirect object | to/for |
| accusative | direct object, object of preposition expressing motion toward | n/a, to/into/onto |
| ablative | object of preposition expressing place where | from/with/in/on/by/out of (FWIOBO) |
| vocative | speaker gets attention | n/a |