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Affixes
Question | Meaning | Example |
---|---|---|
PREFIX in- | into | inject (put into) |
PREFIX re- | do over, again, undo | reread (do over), remove (undo) |
PREFIX dis- | negative,reverse | disgust, discount |
PREFIX mono-uni | one | monopoly, uniform, unicycle |
PREFIX bi- | two | bilingual |
PREFIX mis- | wrongly | misfire, misfortune, misguided |
PREFIX tri- | three | triangle, tripod |
PREFIX quad- | four | quadruplets |
PREFIX pent- | five | pentagon |
PREFIX Semi- demi- hemi- | half | semicircle |
PREFIX auto- | self | automobile, autobiography |
PREFIX ab- | away from | abduction- abnormal |
PREFIX dura- | hard, lasting | durable, duration |
PREFIX poly- | many | polyester, polygon |
PREFIX pre- | before | preceed, preview |
PREFIX pro- | in favor of | promote |
PREFIX anti- | against | antisocial, antifreeze |
PREFIX ante- | first, before | antecedent, anterom |
PREFIX philo | love of something | philosophy (lover of knowledge) |
PREFIX Sub- | under | submarine, submerge |
PREFIX trans- | carry, across | transportation |
PREFIX inter- | between | intervene, interrupt |
PREFIX de- | opposite | defrost, decompose |
ROOT Glot, gloss | Tongue (Greek) | polyglot, glossary |
Root, dict | to say something (Latin) | dictionary, contradict, predict |
Root, bio | life or living things (Greek) | biology, biography |
Root, ortho | to straighten (Greek) | orthodonist, orthopedic |
Root, ped, pod | foot | pedicure, orthopedic,tripod |
Root, script | to write (latin) | manuscript, scripture |
Root, morphus | to form or to shape (Greek) | metamorphis |
Root, Thermo | heat (Greek) | thermos, Thermal |
Root, audio | hearing | audiology, audiophile |
Root, spec, spect | to see, to look | inspect, spedtator |
Root, derm | skin | dermotologist |
Root, path | feel, feelings | sympathy, empathy, pathetic |
Root, soph | wisdom, knowledge | sophisticated, philoshpy |
Root, frag, frac, rupt | to break | fragile, fraction, fragment, rupture, interrupt |
Root,cian | possessing a specfic skill | physican, magiaican |
Root, urb | city (latin) | urban, surburb |
Root, graph, gram | to write, wriiten | autograph, graphic, photograph, telegram |
Root sent, sens | feel,feelings | sensitive, resent, sensation |
Root, cred | to believe | incredible, credulous |
Root, phon | sound | telephone, phonics, symphony |
Root, ject | to throw | reject, inject |
Root, Vid, Vis | to view | visual, supervise, evident |
Root, tele | far off or away | telescope, telephone |
Suffix, er, eer, or | a person | teacher, mountaineer, aviator |
Suufix, ence, ance, ent | the condition of | presence, signifiacnce, abun |
Suffix, ate, ize | turns nouns or adjectives into verbs | pasturize, critcize, indicate, meditate |
Suffix, ion | turns verbs in nouns | act-action, produce-production |
Suffix,ness | turns adjectives into verbs | happy - happiness, satsify- satisfiaction |
Suffix,ism | a belief | favoritism |
Suffix,ist | make an object into a person | machine becomes machinist |
Suffix, ary,ery,ory | connecting or referring to a person,place or thing | dictionary, bravery, dormitory |
Suffix logy | a field of study or science | biology, psychology |
Suffix an, ian, ant,ent | refers to places or people | american, asian, vegetrian, assistant,student |
Suffix ship | a state of something or skll | sponsorship |
Suffix ous, ious,ful | full of | joyful, envious, hopeful |
Suffix, able,ible | can ne done | capable, edible, agreeable |
PREFIX in-, im-, il-, ir-, un- | NOT | inattentive, impossible |