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中文 301 lesson 4
From the HSK 5 textbook
| Pinyin | Character | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| bèi | 背 | to carry on the back |
| cóngqián | 从前 | before, in the past |
| shíqī | 时期 | period, stage |
| liúchuán | 流传 | to spread, to hand down |
| zhìjīn | 至今 | up to now |
| xiàojìng | 孝敬 | to show filial respect for |
| nóngmín | 农民 | farmer, peasant |
| zhànzhēng | 战争 | war |
| mǎnzú | 满足 | satisfy, to be satisfied |
| cánkuì | 惭愧 | ashamed |
| juéxīn | 决心 | determination; to make up one's mind |
| wěiqu | 委屈 | wrong, feeling wronged (suffer from injustice) |
| dǎting | 打听 | to inquire about |
| zhǔrén | 主人 | master, owner |
| jiēshi | 结实 | strong, sturdy |
| qínfèn | 勤奋 | diligent |
| yín | 银 | silver |
| lǎoshi | 老实 | honest, frank |
| zhèn | 镇 | town |
| hòu bèi | 后背 | back (of the human body) |
| huá | 滑 | slippery, to slip, to slide |
| shuǎi | 甩 | to throw off, to swing (rejection) |
| dǐng | 顶 | to go against, to move towards |
| fú | 扶 | to support with one's hand |
| bùxíng | 不行 | (indicating degree, intensity, etc) terribly, extremely |
| tuányuán | 团圆 | to be reunited |
| qùshì | 去世 | to die, to pass away |
| guójūn | 国君 | king |
| běnlǐng | 本领 | ability, capacity |
| réncái | 人才 | talented people |
| guān | 官 | officer, government official |
| wùzhì | 物质 | material |
| fǎn'ér | 反而 | on the contrary, instead |
| chéngkěn | 诚恳 | sincere, earnest |
| chéngjiù | 成就 | achievement, accomplishment |
| gǔdài | 古代 | ancient times |
| xiàoshun | 孝顺 | to show filial piety |
| Měidé | 美德 | virtue, goodness |
| zhàn | 占 | to occupy, to take, to hold, to make up |
| shíwù | 食物 | food |
| zilù | 子路 | Zilu, a diciple of Confucius |
| chūnqiū | 春秋 | Spring and Autumn Period |
| kǒngzǐ | 孔子 | Confucius, an ancient Chinese thinker and educator |
| chǔ guó | 楚国 | Kingdom of Chu |