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Cell Organelles
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Nucleus | "brain" of the cell ; stores all genetic info for the cell (DNA) |
Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) | carries proteins (ribosomes) out of the nucleus |
Ribosomes | where proteins (cell messages) are made |
Golgi body | receives, repackages, and sends ribosomes to other cell parts |
Vacuole | stores food, water, and waste |
Mitochondria | "powerhouse" ; produces energy for the cell |
Chloroplasts | only in plant cells ; traps sunlight to make food (photosynthesis) |
Cytoplasm | jelly-like substance that holds all organelles in place |
Cell membrane | manages what comes in and out of the cell |
Cell wall | only in plant cells ; surrounds and protects the plant cell ; helps it keep its shape |