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Env Sci Mod 5 Ch 6
Human Population
Question or Term | Answer |
---|---|
Demography | Applying population ecology to humans |
Demographic catergories | Population Size Density and distribution Age structure Sex ratio birth, death, immigration, and emigration rates. |
Family planning | efforts to plan the number and spacing of children |
Factors that affect fertility in society | Public health factors Culture factors Economic factors |
Contraception | Deliberate prevention of pregnancy through a variety of methods |
Most populated areas | Temperate, subtropical, and tropical Coasts and rivers |
The UN (United Nations) predicts | More than 11 billion by year 2100 |
China is an example of | intensive agriculture is eroding farmland Overuse drying up major rivers increasing vehicles |
Earth's carrying capacity? | 1-2 billion prosperous people 33 billion very poor people |
True or False?: Tech advances decrease death rates, especially infant mortality | True |
The IPAT model | I = P A T |
Our total impact (I) on the environment results from: | Population (P) Affluence (A) Technology (T) |
World at7.8 billion | rate of population growth is slowing, but still increasing in numbers |
Population growth is a problem if it depletes resources, stresses social systems, and degrades the environment |