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Kramer
Kramer Earth Science Chapter 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Plasticlike layer of Earth on which the lithosperic plates float and move around | Asthenosphere |
| Wegener's hypothesis that all continents were once connected in a single large landmass that broke apart about 200 million years ago and drifted slowly to their current positions. | Continental drift |
| Current in Earth's mantle that transfers heat in Earth's interior and is the driving force for plate tectonics | Convection current |
| Rigid layer of Earth about 100 km thick, made of the crust and a part of the upper mantle | Lithosphere |
| Large, ancient landmass that was composed of all the continents joined together | Pangaea |
| Large section of Earth's oceanic or continental crust and rigid upper mantle that moves around on the asthenosphere | Plate |
| Theory that Earth's crust and upper mantle are broken into plates that float and move around on a plasticlike layer of the mantle | Plate tectonics |
| Hess's theory that describes how rocks slowly change from one form to another through time | Seafloor spreading |