click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Alzheimer's
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Cognitive function | involves memory, thinking, reasoning, ability to understand, judgment, and behavior |
Confusion | a state of being disoriented to person, time, place, situation, or identity |
Delirium | a state of sudden, severe confusion and rapid changes in brain function |
Delusion | false belief |
Dementia | the loss of cognitive function that interferes with daily life and activities |
elopement | when a patient or resident leaves the agency without staff knowledge |
hallucination | seeing, hearing, smelling, feeling, or tasting something that is not real |
paranoia | a disorder (para) of the mind (noia): false beliefs (delusions) and suspicion about a person or situation |
sundowning | signs, symptoms, and behaviors of AD increase during hours of darkness |
AD | Alzheimer's disease |
ADL | activities of daily living |
CMS | Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services |
NIA | National Institute on Aging |
Maybe mistaken for dementia | Depression |
Two abnormal structures are thought to cause damage | Plaques and Tangles |
Most common early symptoms of AD | forgetting newly learned information |
Dementia can be treated if it is caused by | vitamin deficiency |
Which sign/symptom would be considered a normal nervous system change related to aging? | change of sleep pattern |
What senses decrease with changes in the nervous system from aging? | vision, hearing, taste, smell, and touch |
When you wish to communicate with the person who has AD or other dementias, you should | ask several open-ended questions |
If a person with AD frequently rubs his or her genitals, the nurse may tell you to | make sure the person has good hygiene to prevent itching |
Alzheimer's is described in 3 stages (disease ends with death) | very early AD, mild to moderate AD, and severe AD |