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BS1
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| abrasion | scraping away of the skin by mechanical process or injury |
| abscess | localized collection of pus |
| acne | Inflammatory disease of the skin involving the sebaceous glands and hair follicles |
| actinic keratosis | precancerous skin condition of horny tissue formation that results from excessive exposure to sunlight. may develop into squamous cell carcinoma |
| albinism | Congenital hereditary condition characterized by partial or total lack of pigment in skin hair and eyes |
| basal cell carcinoma | Malignant epithelial tumor arising from the bottom layer of epidermis called the basal layer, it seldom metastasizes and invades local tissue and may recur in the same location. sun exposure excessive |
| candidiasis | infection of the skin, mouth or vagina caused by yeast like fungus |
| carbuncle | infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue composed of clusters of boils caused by staphylococcal bacteria |
| cellulitis | inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue caused by infection: redness, pain, heat and swelling |
| contusion | injury with no break in the skin, swelling, pain and discoloration |
| Eczema | noninfectious inflammatory skin diseases characterized by redness, blisters, scabs and itching |
| fissure | slit or cracklike sore in skin |
| furuncle | painful skin nodule cause by staphylococcal bacteria in hair follicle (boil) |
| gangrene | death of tissue cause by loss of blood supply followed by bacterial infection |
| herpes | Inflammatory skin disease causes by herpes virus characterized by small blisters in clusters |
| impetigo | superficial skin infection, pustules and caused by either staphylococcus or streptococci |
| infection | invasion of pathogens in body tissue. |
| Kaposi sarcoma | cancerous condition starting as purple or brown papule on lower extremity that spreads through the skin and lymph nodes and internal organs (AIDS) |
| Laceration | torn, ragged edged wound |
| lesion | any visible change in tissue resulting from injury or disease. sores, wounds, ulcers, and tumors |
| MRSA | invasion of body tissue by methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus, strain of common bacteria that has developed resistance to methicillin and other antibiotics |
| pediculosis | invasion into the skin and hair by lice |
| Psoriasis | chronic skin condition producing red lesions covered with silvery scales |
| rosacea | chronic disorder of the skin that produces erythema, papule, pustules, and abnormal dilation of tiny BV, central area of face older then 30 |
| scabies | skin infection causes by itch mites, papule eruptions that are caused by female burrowing into the outer layer of skin laying eggs |
| scleroderma | disease characterized by chronic hardening of CT of the skin and other body organs |
| squamous cell carcinoma | Malignant growth developing from scalelike epithelial tissue of the surface layer of epidermis : chromic exposure to sun |
| systemic lupus erythematosus | chronic inflammatory disease involving the skin, joint, kidneys, and NS. Autoimmune |
| tinea | fungal infection of the skin |
| urticaria | itchy skin eruption composed of wheals of varying size and shape, could be cause by allergy, medicine and other agents |
| Vitiligo | white patches on the skin caused by destruction of melanocytes |
| impetigo | bacterial infection |
| Macule | flat colored spot on skin |
| papule | small solid skin elevation |
| nodule | small knotlike mass |
| wheal | round itchy elevation of skin |
| vesicle | small elevation of epidermis containing liquid |
| pustule | elevation of skin containing pus |
| cyst | closed sac contains fluid or semisolid fluid |