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DNA
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Deoxyribonucleic acid (Emilie sav) | It is the proper name for DNA. |
Chromatain (Emilie sav) | It is a substance within a chromosome consisting of DNA and protein. |
Chromosomes (Emilie sav) | It is thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. |
Nitrogen Base pairs (Emilie sav) | It is an over term for the four terms,adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine. |
Adenine (Emilie sav) | It is one of the four Nitrogen Base in the nucleic acid of DNA which is represented by A. |
Thymine (Emilie sav) | It is one of the four Nitrogen Base in the nucleic acid of DNA which is represented by T. |
Cytosine (Emilie sav) | It is one of the four Nitrogen Base in the nucleic acid of DNA which is represented by C. |
Guanine (Emilie sav) | It is one of the four Nitrogen Base in the nucleic acid of DNA which is represented by G. |
Double helix (Emilie sav) | It is the description of the structure of a DNA molecule. |
Gene (Emilie sav) | It is a twisted string of DNA. |
Nucleotide (Emilie sav) | It is an organic molecule that is the building block of DNA |
Catalyze (Emilie sav) | It is an enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of the sugars. |
Enzymes (Emilie sav) | it speed up the rate of virtually all of the chemical reactions that take place within cells. |
Genetic screening (Emilie sav) | It is the process of testing a population for a genetic disease in order to identify a subgroup of people that either have the disease or the potential to pass it on to their offspring. |
Genetically modified organism (Emilie sav) | It is an animal, plant, or microbe whose DNA has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.(GMO) |
Transgenic organism (Emilie sav) | It is a genetically modified organism is any organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques. |
Mutagen (Emilie sav) | It is a physical or chemical agent that permanently changes DNA. |
Mutation (Emilie sav) | It is a change that occurs in our DNA sequence. |