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Science 3783
Test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Latitude | Horizontal lines. Measures east to west of the globe. North to south of the equator. Example is Climbing the ladder. Depending can be called parallels. |
Longitude | Vertical lines. Measure north and south of the globe. East to west of the prime meridian. Depending can be called Meridians. |
North Pole | 90 degrees north. |
South Pole | 90 degrees south. |
Arctic Circle | 60.30 degrees north. |
Antarctic Circle | 60.30 degrees south. |
Tropic of Capricorn | 23.5 degrees south. |
Tropic of Cancer | 23.5 degrees north. |
Isobars | An imaginary line or a line on a map or chart connecting or marking places of equal barometric pressure. |
Altitude | The height of where you are at-ex: 50,000 feet above sea level. |
Oblate Sphere | Our earth is this because it is not perfectly round. |
Time Zones | Boundaries between countries subdivisions instead of strictly following longitude because it is convenient for areas in frequent communication to keep the same time. |
Fields | An expanse of open or cleared ground, especially a piece of land suitable or used for animals to eat and to grow crops. Ex: Temperature, Air Pressure, Humidity, Elevation, Wind Speed, Strength of an earthquake. |
Topographic Map | Shows elevation and shape by using contour lines. Furthermore, these geographical features can be mountains, valleys, plain surfaces, water bodies and many more. |
Map Scale | Refers to the relationship (or ratio) between distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground. |
Contour Interval | Is the vertical distance or difference in elevation. |
Prime Meridian | The earth's zero of longitude, which by convention passes through Greenwich, England. |
Equator | It is halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole, at 0 degrees latitude. |
How many Time Zones are there in America? | 4. |
What are the different Time Zones? What would each time be if it's 7pm in New York? | Eastern Standard Time 7pm, Central Standard Time 6pm, Mountain Standard Time 5pm, Pacific Standard Time 4pm. |
Bonus if 7pm in New York where is it in Hawaii and Alaska? | 3pm Alaska, 2pm Hawaii. |
West Time Zone | Subtract an Hour. |
East Time Zone | Add an Hour. |
Earth goes | West to East. |
International Date Line | On the other side of the prime meridian. |
Why does New York experience sunrise before California? | This is because the east coast has sunrise first because of earth's rotation. |
Isotherms | Temperature. |
Isobars Show | Air Pressure. |
Contour Lines | Elevation. |
Landform | The type of terrain. |
Contour Lines Rising? Steeper? | Rising Farther Lines. Steeper Closer Lines. |
How many degrees apart is each time zone? | 15 degrees. |
Spaces | Intervals. |
Rings | Climbing a mountain. |