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Galaxy Vocab
About Galaxies
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the distance light travels in one year? | Light year. |
What travels at about 186,000 miles/sec or 671 million miles/hour? | Light. |
How long does it take light from the Sun to travel to the Earth? | 8.4 minutes. |
The Proxima Centauri is the closest star to what? | The Sun. |
How many light years is the Proxima Centauri from the Sun? | 4.24 light years away. |
It takes 5.5 hours for the Sun's light to reach where? | Pluto. |
What is a system of millions and billions of stars, made of gas and dust, held together by gravitational attraction? | A Galaxy. |
Galaxies can be different what? | Shapes and sizes. |
What galaxy is spiral or disk shaped, has "arms", and has a dense center? | Spiral/Disk Galaxy. |
What galaxy do we like in, what is it called? | Spiral Galaxy, Milky Way. |
How far is the Sun located out of one of the arms? | 2/3 of the way. |
What galaxy is oval-shaped, are the most abundant galaxies in the universe, and are mostly composed of older, low-mass stars? | Elliptical Galaxy. |
What galaxy has no defined shape, no clear bulge or disk, and is the leftovers of two colliding galaxies? | Irregular Galaxy. |
What is a group of something all close together? | A cluster. |
What happens when atoms, molecules, and ions are put together with forces that bind atoms together? | It creates a cluster. |
What was originally the Andromeda Nebula, is a spiral galaxy, and is about 2.5 million Light Years away from Earth? | The Andromeda Galaxy. |
What is the nearest major galaxy to the Milky Way? | Andromeda Galaxy |