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NBCHBCH5Holland
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the two processes that allow cells to arrange themselves in groups? | cell recognition and cell adhesion |
| how does cell recognition work? | its the binding of cells to one another mediated by membrane proteins or carbs |
| what is cell adhesion? | in which the connection between 2 cells is strengthened |
| whats selective permeabilty? | allowing certain substances to pass through while other substances are excluded; characteristic of membranes |
| does passive transport require any input of outside energy to drive them? | no. passive tranposrt doesnt need any extra energy. |
| what processes are form of facilitated diffusion? | -using integral membrane proteins-carrier proteins to help diffusion |
| how are uniports, symports, and antiports different? | uniports move a single substance in one direction. symports move 2 substances in the smae direction.antiports move 2 substances in opposite directions. |
| how are primary active transport and secondary active trasnport and secondary active transport differnt? | primary active transport needs energy rich molecule ATP.secondary active transport doesnt use ATP directly. |
| what is endocytosis? | its when the plasma membrane folds inward around materials from the environment, forming a small pocket. As it deepend it makes a vesicle. Then it seperates from the plasma membrane and migrates with its contents to the cells interior. |
| what is the process of exocytosis? | its the process by which materials packaged in vesicles are secreted from a cell when the vesicle membrane fuses with the plasma membrane. |
| what sre the 3 types of endocytosis? | phagocytosis-"cellular eating"pinocytosis-"cellular drinking"receptor-mediated endocytosis-reactions at the cell surface trigger the uptake of specific materials. |