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Ocean Vocab Words
About the Ocean and its features.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Tides | The rise and fall of ocean levels. Affected by gravity. |
| Volcanic Islands | A build up of cooled lava, breaks the surface of the ocean. |
| Salinity | Measure of the amount of dissolved salt in the water. |
| Convection | Warm water to the surface, cold water to the bottom of the ocean. |
| Seamount | Undersea mountains formed by volcanic activity. |
| Continental Shelf | Edge of continent that lies under the ocean. Relatively shallow. |
| Continental Slope | A slope between the edge of the continental shelf and the ocean floor. |
| Abyssal Plain | A large area of really flat or gently sloping ocean floor just offshore from a continent. |
| Oceanic Trench | A long, narrow, deep depression in the ocean floor. Formed when plates collide. |
| Continental Rise | Final boundary between continental crust and oceanic crust. |
| Thermohaline | The temperature and salt content of water. |
| Temperature | Can affect density. Cold-More dense, Warm-Less dense. |
| Fluid | It can flow. All liquids and gases. |
| Current | The movement of fluid. |
| Gravity | A downward force. What water needs to move. |
| Sun | Heats the planet unequally which creates convection currents that cause ocean currents. |
| Moon | Causes ocean tides and tidal currents. Pulls the water with a gravitational pull. |
| Hydrothermal Vent | A fissure in a plant's surface from which geothermally heated water is released. |