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FLUIDS
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Sensible Water Loss definition is | Measurable water loss : urine and feces |
| Insensible Water Loss definition is | Non Measurable water loss : sweating, breathing, |
| Obligatory Water Loss is | Loss of water all the time even during dehydration, mostly insensible |
| Facultative Water Loss is | Regulated water loss through hormones actions |
| Volume Depletion is | Isotonic fluid loss is greater than isotonic gain , burns, diarrhea, no net fluid movement between compartments. fluids and solutes lost equally |
| Volume Excess is | Isotonic fluid gain is greater than isotonic loss. normal fluid intake with no fluid output. kidney failure, no net movement between compartments , fluid and solutes move collectively |
| Dehydration is | Water loss is greater than solute loss, profuse sweating, alcohol consumption , fluid has a net movement from cells to blood plasma |
| Hypotonic hydration / water intoxication | Water gain is greater than solute gain |
| Fluid Sequestration is | Total body fluid is normal, but fluid is distributed abnormally, Edema, internal hemorrhaging, pericardial effusion |
Created by:
scones and joe
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