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Week Eighteen 01/11
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Rapid Changes to Earth's Surface | Earthquakes, landslide, hurricane, tsunami, and volcano eruptions |
| Slow Changes to Earth's Surface | Weathering, erosion, and deposition |
| Soil | The upper layer of Earth consisting of a mixture of humus, rocks, and minerals |
| Retain | To keep in or hold back |
| Organic | Acquired from living matter |
| Freezing | When the temperature drops below 0 degrees Celsius |
| Melting | When a solid becomes a liquid due to heat |
| Climate | The general weather over a long period of time |
| Weather | The day-to-day conditions of the atmosphere that can change quickly |
| Atmosphere | The gasses surrounding the Earth |
| Humidity | The amount of moisture in the air |
| Forecast | The meteorologist predicts what they think the weather is going to be |
| Meteorologist | A scientist who studies the weather |
| Precipitation | Rain, snow, sleet, and hail |
| Evaporation | When water turns into a gas |
| Condensation | When gas turns back into a liquid |
| Ground Water | Water held underground in the soil or in the pores and crevices of rock |
| Transpiration | The process when a plant absorbs water through the roots and the gives off water vapor through the pores of the leaves |
| Runoff | The draining away of water carried from the surface |
| Water Cycle | The cycle of processes by which water circulates between the Earth's oceans, atmosphere, and land. |