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Drug Quiz 6

Nasal Corticosteroids/ Histamine -1 Receptor Antagonist

QuestionAnswer
What is the common Name of Histamine_1 (H1) Receptor Antagonist? Antihistamines
What are Antihistamines commonly used to treat? Allergies
What does the release of histamine cause? Release of histamine causes vasodilation, itchiness, runny nose, watery eyes.
What is the MOA of Histamine _1 (H1) receptor antagonist? competes with histamine for H1 receptor sites.
What does binding of Histamines prevent? Allergic Responses
Are antihistamines available prescription or OTC? OTC
Common Adverse Reactions? Diphenhydramine can cause sedation
Generic name Aerius desloratadine
Generic name Allegra fexofenadine
Generic name Benadryl diphenhydramine
Generic name Claritin loratadine
Generic name Reactine certirizine
What is the common use for nasal corticosteroids? Allergic rhinitis (nasal itching, swelling, runny nose)
MOA of nasal corticosteroids Anti-inflammatory Reduces mucus and Swelling
common auxiliary labels for Corticosteroids? irritation, nosebleed, candida (yeast infection)
What is the common dose for Corticosteroids? 1-2 sprays in each nostril 1-2 times per day
Avamys: Flonase Fluticasone
Beconase (US) Beclomethasone
Nasacort Triamcinolone
Omnaris ciclesonide
Nasonex mometasone
Rhinalar flunsolide
Rhinocort Budesonide
Created by: tabithas
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