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Medical Term 1209
Medical Terminology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| adeno | gland |
| cele | tumor, cyst, hernia |
| cyto | cell |
| glyco | sweet, sugar |
| homeo, homo | similar, same |
| lingua | tongue |
| lip | fat |
| lith | stone |
| madaro | falling hair |
| psych | mind |
| pyo | pus |
| radi | rays |
| thermic | heat |
| arthro | joint |
| carpo | wrist |
| chondro | cartilage |
| costa | rib |
| cranio | skull |
| dactyl | finger |
| ili | hip |
| manus | hand |
| myel | bone marrow |
| myo | muscle |
| ortho | straighten |
| osteo | bone |
| pedi | foot |
| spondyl | vertebra |
| sis | condition |
| cutis | skin |
| dent | teeth |
| derma | skin |
| hapsia | touch |
| odont | teeth |
| onco | tumor |
| onychia | nail beds |
| pedicular | lice |
| prurigo | itching |
| psora | itch |
| sarco | flesh |
| sclero | hard |
| squama | scaly |
| trico | hair |
| chole | bile, gallbladder |
| colon | large intestine |
| emesis | vomiting |
| entero | intestine |
| gastro | stomach |
| glosso | tongue |
| hepat | liver |
| ile | ileum |
| laparo | abdomen |
| myxo | mucus |
| procto | anus; rectum |
| pyloro | pylorus; gatekeeper |
| stoma | opening; mouth |
| viscero | body organs |
| angio | vessel |
| aortal | aorta, main artery |
| arterio | artery |
| cardio | heart |
| emboli | vessel obstruction |
| emia | blood |
| hema, hemo | blood |
| phleb | vein |
| thrombo | blood clot |
| varico | varicose veins |
| vaso | blood vessel |
| vena | vein |
| ventricu | heart cavity |
| broncho | bronchi, airway |
| cili | hairlike processes |
| ectasis | expansion |
| laryngo | larynx, voice box |
| naso | nose |
| oro | mouth |
| oxy | oxygen, keen |
| pector | breast, chest |
| pleura | rib side |
| pneumo | lung |
| ptysis | to spit |
| pulmo | lungs |
| rhin | nose |
| tracheo | trachea, windpipe |
| creatinine | a waste mineral in urine |
| cysto | bladder |
| glomerulo | nephron part; little ball |
| nephro | kidney |
| peritoneo | lining of abdominal organs |
| pyelo | pelvis |
| reni | kidney |
| uretero | ureter |
| urethro | urethra |
| uri | urine |
| uric | pertaining to urine |
| urina | urine |
| uro | urine |
| bulbo | bulblike; bulbourethral gland |
| cervi | neck, uterus |
| galacto | milk |
| genito | reproductive system |
| hyster | uterus |
| lactin | milk |
| mast | breast |
| metr | uterus |
| natal | born |
| oophoro | ovary |
| orchido | testicle |
| audio | sound |
| cerebro | brain |
| encephalo | brain |
| esthesia | sensation |
| medulla | brain middle |
| meningo | membranes; spinal cord |
| neuro | nerves |
| occiput | back of skull |
| oculo | eye |
| ophthalmo | eye |
| oto | ear |
| parietes | parietel; wall part |
| pons | bridges |
| tempora | temporal |
| cholelithiasis | stones in gall bladder or bile ducts |
| craniosynostosis | closed skull sutures in an infant |
| myonecrosis | severe form of gangrene |
| myelomeningocele | spina bifida |
| osteoporosis | condition of reduced bone mass |
| onychomycosis | nail fungus infection |
| sarcoidosis | disease of various tissues of the body |
| gastroschsis | stomach hernia |
| hepatomegaly | large liver |
| cardiomyopathy | weak heart muscle |
| hemochromatosis | condition affecting iron metabolism that causes too much iron to build up in the blood |
| pneumothorax | air in the space around the lung |
| rhinophyma | large ruddy nose |
| tracheomalacia | weakness of the trachea |
| nephroblastoma | kidney tumor that occurs in children |
| mastopexy | cosmetic breast surgery |
| orchidopexy | undescended testicle repair |
| spermatocele | scrotal mass |
| uremia | excessive nitrogen waste products in blood stream |
| cerebrovascular disease | stroke |
| neurosyphilis | infection of the brain |
| oculoglandular syndrome | infection affecting a single eye and lymph nodes |
| ophthalmia neonatorum | pink or red eye in a newborn |
| otorrhea | drainage from the ear |
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