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PEDS APEA QUESTIONS
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| BILIRUBIN LEVELS | HIGH IS 16 |
| MOST COMMON CAUSE OF SEIZURE IN CHILDREN | RAPID CHANGE IN TEMP. AND OTITIS MEDIA |
| METATARSUS ADDUCTUS | MOST COMMON CONGENITAL FOOT DEFORMITY - USUALLY SELF CORRECTS |
| PRIMARY IMAGINING TECHNIQUE TO DX. DEVELOPMENTAL DYSPLASIA OF THE HIP IS | 3-4 MONTHS ULTRASOUND AFTER 3-4 MONTHS THAN X-RAY FROG VIEW SHOWS LATERAL POSITION OF FEMORAL HEAD |
| TRENDELBURG TESST | ASKING PT TO STAND ON AFFECTED SIDE OF HIP/LEG THAT HURTS UNAFFECTED HIP WILL APPEAR LOWER= PPOSITIVE RESULT |
| MOST COMMON CASUE OF ACUTE PHARGITIS | RESP. VIRUS |
| FIVE MATERNAL INFECTIONS IMPACTING FETUS | TORCH TOXOPLASMOSIS, OTHER (SYPHILIS), RUBELLA, CYTOMEGALOVIRUS, HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS |
| COMMON AGE MILETSTONES FOR 18MONTH OLD | WALK BACKWARDS, THROW BALL, SAY 15-20 WORDSS, POINTING AND NAMING BODY PARTS AND OBJECTS IN BOOKS, STACKING 3-4 BLOCKS |
| WHEN CAN CHILD WALK BACKWARDSS | 18MONTHS |
| BILATERAL MUCOPURULANT EYE DISCHARGE IN 1 WEEK OLD IS PROBABLY | MOM HAS STD SUCH AS CHLAMYDIA |
| EFFUSION POST ACUTE OTIS MEDIA | NORMAL - UP TO 40% HAVE EFFUSION POST 4 WEEKS |
| FIRST INDICATOR OF RENAL ARTERY STENOSIS | HYPERTENSION |
| KAWASAKI DISEASE | AUTO-IMMUNE DISEASE THAT CASUES VASCULITIS OF MID SIZE ARTERYS |
| PT PRESENTING WITH PUPURA AND FATIGUE | SUSPECT LEUKEMIA |
| BEST TEST AFTER 3 MONTHS OF AGE TO DETECT DEVELOPMENTAL HIP DYSPLASIA | GALEAZZI & KLISIC |
| ROOTING REFLEX | TOUCHING OR STROKING INFANTS CHEEK CAUSES INFANT TO TURN HEAD TOWARDS STIMULUS, DISAPPEARS 2-3 MONTHS IS PRESENT DURING SLEEP UP TO 12 MONTHS |
| WHEN TO WEAN FROM BOTTLE | 1 YEAR OF AGE |
| EARLIEST AGE CAN COUNT ON FINGERS, COLOR TRIANGLE, AND KNOW HIS COLORS | 5 |
| CORYZA | INFLAMMATION OF MUCOUS MEMBRANS IN THE NOSE |
| ANTIBIOTIC TO TREAT LYME DISEASE | AMOXICILLAN |
| HYPOSPADIAAS | URETHRAL OPENING ON UNDERSIDE OF PENIS INSTEAD OF THE TIP |
| CAPUT SUCCEDANEUM | SCALP EDEMA |
| IF ON CORRECT ANTIBIOTIC -SHOULD SHOW IMPROVMENT WITHING 24-48 HOURS | IF NO IMPROVMENT SWEITCH ANTIBIOTIC |
| CHILDDREN 6 MONTHS TO 5 YEARS THE MOST COMMON CAUSE OF PNENUMONIA IS | VIRAL INFECTION |
| HIRSSCHSPRUNGS DISEASE | AKA CONGENITAL MAGACOLON NEWBORN UNABLE TO PASS STOOL IN FIRST 48 HOURS OF LIFE D/T MISSSING NERVES IN LARGE INTESTINES |
| ENCOPRESIS | CHILD RESISTSHAVING BM CAUSSING IMPACTED STOOL TO COLLECT IN COLON AND LEAD TO LEAKAGE |
| NEUROFIBROMATOSIS | ?? |
| FIFTHS DISEASE | Fifth disease is a mild rash illness caused by parvovirus B19 10% RISK OF FETAL DEATH IF PREGNANT |
| THREE SUBTYPES OF ADHD | COMBINED TYPE PREDOMINATLY INATTENTIVE PREDOMINATLY HYPERACTIVE/IMPULSIVITY |
| HOW LONG SHOULD HEAD CIRCUMFRENCE BE MEASURED | 24 MONTHS |
| WHEN CAN A CHILD RETRURN TO DAYCARE WITH CHICKENPOX | ONCE THEY ARE ALL CRUSSTED OVER |
| koplik spots | Koplik's spots are a prodromic viral enanthem of measles manifesting two to three days before the measles rash itself. clustered, white lesions on the buccal mucosa and are pathognomonic for measles. spots is ulcerated mucosal lesions marked by necrosis |
| Moro reflex | infantile reflex that develops between 28–32wk & gone3–6m. response to a sudden loss of support and w/ 3 distinct components:spreading out the arms (abduction), pulling the arms in (adduction),crying.evaluating integration of the central nervous system. |
| when can a child stand on one foot | 3 years |
| talipes equinovarus | clubfoot (involves foot and lower extremity |
| how is sickle cell dx | hemoglobin electrophoresis |
| stage 5 tanner female | projection of nipple only |
Created by:
krystalcarey
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