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FF One Introduction

First Form One 002 - Intro Unit I - Latin verbs

QuestionAnswer
How many conjugations (families) are there for Latin verbs and how are they named? There are four conjugations for Latin verbs: 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th.
Latin is a language of stems and endings. What is the stem? The stem is the part of the word that doesn't change. It is composed of the root plus the stem vowel.
Latin is a language of stems and endings. Why do the endings of verbs change? The endings change for person, number, tense, voice and mood.
What are the six forms of a conjugated Latin verb? The six forms of a conjugated Latin verb are first, second and third person, each in singular and plural.
What are the six attributes of a Latin verb? The six attributes of a Latin verb are conjugation, person, number, tense, voice, and mood.
What are the "persons" of a verb and what do they indicate? 1st person = the person speaking. 2nd person = the person being spoken to. 3rd person = the person being spoken about.
What are the "numbers" of a verb? The numbers of a verb are singular and plural.
How many "tenses" of a verb are there and what are they called? The six tenses are: present, imperfect, and future in the Present System and perfect, pluperfect and future perfect in the Perfect System.
What are the "voices" of a verb? Verbs can have an active and a passive voice.
What is the "mood" of a verb? (It has nothing to do with being happy or crabby.) The moods of a verb are indicative, imperative and subjunctive.
What is the difference between active and passive voice? In the active voice, the subject performs the action of the verb. In the passive voice, the subject receives the action of the verb.
What is the indicative mood used for? The indicative mood is used for statements and questions.
What is the imperative mood used for? The imperative mood is used for commands.
What is the subjunctive mood used for? The subjunctive mood is used for subordinate clauses, imaginary statements, exhortation, contrary to fact, etc.
What helping verbs indicate the subjunctive in English? May, might, would, should, and let are helping verbs that indicate the subjunctive in English.
Why can a Latin sentence be complete without a specific subject? The personal ending of the verb can indicate a pronoun subject.
Created by: SandeePete
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