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T2-Cell Systems L1
T2-Lesson 1 Structure & Functions of Cells
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cells | 1. STRUCTURE- what it is made of; What the part are 2. FUNCTION- (Job)- obtain energy, bring in nutrients and water, get rid of waste. |
| Cell Theory | 1. 1600's- Scientists discovered that living things are made of cells. 2. Microscope made this discovery possible. 3. New discoveries about cells lead scientists to the cell theory. |
| Observing Cells | 1. Robert Hooke looked at cork oak trees; found "tiny rooms" and called them cells. (dead cells) 2. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek observed living cells swimming; animalcules. 3. Schleiden and Schwann- developed the cell theory. |
| Principles of the Cell Theory | 1. All living things are made of cells. 2. Cells are basic unit of structure and function in living things. 3. All new cells are produced from living cells. |
| Light Microscope | Focus light through lenses to produce an image. |
| Electron Microscope | Use beams of electrons that scan the surface of a specimen. |
| Magnification | Uses objective (4x, 10x, 40x) eyepiece (10X) |
| Resolution | How detailed an image is; higher magnification provides greater resolution. |