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Unit 2
Energy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Name 4 forms of energy transferred when a computer is turned on. | 1. light 2. sound 3. heat 4. electricity |
| List 4 items that have stored energy. | 1. gasoline 5. coal 2. batteries 6. rollercoaster at the top of a hill 3. wood 7. oil 4. candle |
| What type of energy do we get from the sun? | solar energy |
| What happens to something that is left in the sun? | It's temperature rises from the heat. |
| A fast moving object has ____________________energy than a slower moving object. | more |
| A quiet sound has ___________________energy than a loud sound. | less |
| When a moving object hits another object, energy is ______________ from one object to another. | transferred |
| When energy from one object is changed to another form of energy it is called an energy _______________________. | transformation |
| When an archer pulls back the string on his bow, energy is __________________. | stored |
| When the archer lets the string go, the energy becomes __________________ energy. | motion |
| What type of energy is found in a battery? | chemical energy |
| When a battery is placed in an object, what type of energy is the chemical energy transformed into? | electrical energy |
| What are 2 signs of energy transfer in a collision? | 1. loud sound 2. the objects that collide move in different directions |
| When a wind turbine turns it (stores, uses) energy. The stored energy (can, cannot) be transferred to heat a house. The (slower, faster)the wind blows the more energy that is created. | stores can faster |
| List 3 alternative sources of energy. | solar energy algae wind |
| List 3 fossil fuels. | coal oil natural gas |
| Water boils at _________° celcius. | 100° |
| Water boils at _________° fahrenheit. | 212° |