click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
medical abbreviation
terms and abbreviations
Term | Definition |
---|---|
pt | patient |
PT | physical therapy |
PM | afternoon |
prep | preparation |
q | every |
Q | quadrant |
q2h | every 2 hours |
qh | every hour |
QID | 4 times daily |
q4h | every 4 hours |
q6h | every 6 hours |
qam | every morning |
R | respirations |
r or rt | right |
RX | prescription |
RBC | red blood count, or red blood cell |
SOB | shortness of breath |
s (with a line over it) | without |
ss | one half |
sec | second |
sol | solution |
SSE | soap suds enema |
STAT | immediately |
sc, subq, or subcut | subcutaneous |
sp gr | specific gravity |
SS | soap suds |
STD | sexually transmitted disease |
surg | surgery |
tab | tablet |
TID | three times daily |
tbsp | tablespoon |
TPR | temperature, pulse, respirations |
tsp | teaspoon |
UA | urinalysis |
u | unit |
ung | ointment |
USP | United States Pharmacopia |
vs | vital signs |
via | by way of |
wt | weight |
w/c or wc | wheelchair |
WNL | within normal limits |
WBC | white blood count |
C | centigrade |
BUN | blood urea nitrogen |
BMR | basal metabolic rate |
aa | of each |
amp | ampule |
H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide |
ac | before meals |
PP | post partum |
pc | after meals |
IPPB | intermittent positive pressure breathing |
CCU | cardiac care unit |
NPN | nonprotein nitrogen |
hs | bedtime (hours of sleep) |
GB | gall bladder |
LP | lumbar puncture |
MN | midnight |
PDR | physician's desk reference |
ad lib | as desired |
et | and |
FHT | fetal heart tones |
amb | ambulatory |
AMA | against medical advise |
BRP | bathroom privileges |
ED | emergency department |
CBC | complete blood count |
CNS | central nervous system |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident; stroke |
peds | pediatrics |
prn x 1 | once only if necessary |
prn | only if necessary (as needed) |
P | pulse |
p (with a line over it) | after |
preop | before surgery (operation) |
postop | after surgery |
po | by mouth |
O2 | oxygen |
OT | occupational therapy |
OB | obstetrics |
OR | operating room |
OOB | out of bed |
OU | both eyes |
OS | left eyes |
OD | right eye |
NS or NaCl | normal saline |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
NKA | no known allergies |
ml | mililiter |
mg or mgm | miligram |
min | minute |
LOA | leave of absence |
liq | liquid |
lb | pound |
lab | laboratory |
L | liter |
l or lt | left |
kl | kiloliter |
kg | kilogram |
I & O | intake and output |
IVP | introvenous pylogram |
IV | intravenous |
IM | intramuscular |
in | inch |
ICU | intensive care unit |
h | hour |
H2O | water |
hgt | height |
hgb | hemoglobin |
H & P | history & physical |
gr | grain |
Gm | gram |
gtt | drop |
Gt | gastrointestinal |
EHOB OR ^HOB | elevate head of bed |
ER | emergency room |
EKG or ECG | electrocardiogram |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
Dx | diagnosis |
DC or discont | discontinue |
disch | discharge |
DOA | dead on arrival |
cc | cubic centimeter |
CBR | complete bedrest |
cap | capsule |
c/o | complained of |
cont | continuous |
cal | calorie |
c (with a line over it) | with |
c | cup |
BR | bedrest |
bpm | beats per minute |
BP, P, R | blood pressure, pulse, respirations |
BP or B/P | blood pressure |
bm | bowel movement |
BID | twice daily |
amt | amount |
approx | approximately |
@ | at |
adm | admitted |
AM | morning |
abd | abdominal |
per | by or through |
qs | quantity sufficient |
SOS | once only if necessary |