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Psychiatry
FA complete review Part 2 Pathology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are results of long-term deprivation of affection? | 1. Failure to thrive 2. Poor language/ socialization skills 3. Lack of basic trust 4. Reactive attachment disorder 5. Disinhibited social engagement |
| For how long do deprevation of affection can cause irreversible effects? | For > 6 months |
| What is the worst result of severe deprivation of affecrtion? | Infant death |
| What are results of long-term deprivation of affection? | 1. Failure to thrive 2. Poor language/ socialization skills 3. Lack of basic trust 4. Reactive attachment disorder 5. Disinhibited social engagement |
| For how long do deprivation of affection can cause irreversible effects? | For > 6 months |
| What is the worst result of severe deprivation of affection? | Infant death |
| What are the three kinds or types of child abuse? | Physical, Sexual, and Emotional abuse |
| What are the main clinical signs for child physical abuse? | Fractures, bruises, or burns |
| What are characteristics often found in injuries of child physical abuse? | Injuries present in different stages of healing or in patterns resembling possible implements of injury |
| What are some common specific injuries that indicate physical abuse to a child? | Head trauma (shaken baby syndrome) |
| Why is it common for abusive caregivers to delay medical attention in physical abuse events? | The delay may be due to prepare a convincing story to the reason of the injury |
| What are common clinical features of Abusive head trauma? | Subdural hematomas and/or retinal hemorrhages |
| What is to be suspected in a 8 year old girl, that demonstrates a wide knowledge on sex and sexual maturity? | Sexual abuse by caregiver |
| What are common signs of Sexual abuse to a child? | STIs, UTIs, and genital, anal, or oral trauma |
| True or False. Sexual abuse is most often asymptomatic and shows no physical signs. | True; Sexual abuse should not be excluded from dx without physical evidence |
| What is a clinical / behavioral characteristic of child with emotional abuse? | Babies or young children may lack a bond with caregiver, but overly affectionate with less familiar adults |
| What type of child abuse is often associated with children aggressive toward other children and animals? | Emotional abuse |
| What type of abuse is often the root of an older child to opt out to be alone and very aggressive toward peers? | Emotional abuse |
| Most deaths due to child physical abuse are in what time frame? | < 1 year of age |
| What is the peak incidence for child sexual abuse cases? | 9-12 years old |
| By what age is emotional abuse most likely to be diagnosed? | 21 years of age |
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rakomi
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