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GIvocabwords
Gastrointestinal vocab words
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cachexia | weakness and emaciation associated with general ill health and malnutrition |
| Evisceration | when the patients viscera protrude through the disrupted wound |
| Dehiscence | a partial or complete separation of the wound edges |
| Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) | a oncofetal glycoprotein found in colonic adenocarcinoma and other cancers and in nonmalignant conditions |
| Volvulus | a twisting of bowel onto itself |
| Steatorrhea | excess fat in feces |
| Stoma | an artificial opening of an internal organ on the surface of the body |
| Remissions | A decrease on the severity of the disease or any of its symptoms |
| Exacerbations | increase in the severity of the disease or any of its symptoms |
| Tenesmus | ineffective and painful straining with defection |
| Melena | tarlike, fetid-smelling stool containing undigested blood |
| hematemesis | vomiting blood |
| Achalasia | also called a cardiospasm-an abnormal condition characterized by the inability of a muscle to relax particularly the cardiac sphincter of the stomach |
| Anastomosis | a surgical joining of two ducts or blood vessels to allow flow from on to the other |
| Dysphagia | difficulty in swallowing |
| Leukoplakia | a white, firmly attached patch on the mouth or tongue mucosa |
| Pathognomonic | signs and symptoms specific to the disease condition |
| Intussusception | infolding of one segment of the intestine into the lumen of another segment |
| occult blood | blood that is obscure or hidden from view |
| Lumen | the cavity or channel within a tube or tubular organ |
| Achlorhydia | an abnormal condition characterized by the absence of hydrochloric acid in the gastric juice |