click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Physiology Set 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the most abundant cation in extracellular fluid? | Sodium |
| Hydrolysis refers to: | using water to split larger compounds into smaller ones. |
| _____ is the passage of substances through the intestinal mucosa into the blood or lymph. | Absorption |
| Peristalsis is regulated in part by the intrinsic stretch reflexes. It is also thought to be stimulated by the hormone | cholecystokinin (CCK) |
| When the pressure in the lung is greater than atmospheric pressure: | expiration occurs. |
| Which of the following is NOT a means of transporting oxygen in the blood? | Combined with the bicarbonate ion (HCO3–) |
| During inspiration, the expansion of the lungs causes: | a decrease in alveolar pressure. |
| The presentation of an antigen by an antigen-presenting cell activates the T cell. The cell then divides repeatedly to form a clone of identical sensitized T cells that form | effector T cells and memory cells. |
| Recognition of antigens by antibodies occurs when an | antigen’s epitopes fit into and bind to an antigen molecule’s antigen-binding site. |
| What causes the ventricles to contract? | The inpulse to the Perkinje Fiber |
| Which is NOT true of the hormone somatostatin? | It stimulates the secretion of insulin. |
| The receptors responsible for sensing crude and persistent touch are the: | Ruffini corpuscles. |
| Movement of hair cells in the organ of Corti against the _____ membrane can stimulate nerve impulse condition. | tectorial |
| The parasympathetic and sympathetic divisions always act with a cooperative influence, and through summation of the impulses, the effect can be increased. | False |
| Which of the following is not a function of the hypothalamus? | Regulation of motor activity |
| The reticular activating system maintains | consciousness. |