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7.5B Energy Flow
Energy Flow through living systems
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Carnivore | An animal that eats other animals |
| Consumer | An organism that must consume other organisms for nutrients. |
| Decomposers | Organisms such as bacteria & fungi that break down the remains of dead plants and animals with out need for internal digestion. |
| Ecosystem | A system compromising all the biotic & abiotic factors in an area and all the interactions among them. |
| Energy Pyramid | A diagram that shows the total amount of energy contained within each trophic level. |
| Food Chain | A single, linear path showing the flow of energy from the Sun to a producer and through different levels of consumers. |
| Food Web | Overlapping food chains with different pathways to show the flow of energy in an ecosystem. |
| Herbivore | An organism that consumes only plants. |
| Primary Consumer | An organism that gets its energy by feeding on producers in the food chain. |
| Producer | An organism that transforms energy from the Sun and uses carbon dioxide and water to make food. |
| Secondary Consumer | An animal that eats primary consumers (other animals that eat plants). |
| Tertiary Consumer | An organism that gets its energy by eating secondary consumers. |
| Trophic Level | The position an organism occupies on the food web. |