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Toxicology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Father of Toxicology | Mathieu Orfila |
| Toxins | Produced by biological systems (plants, animals, fungi, bacteria) |
| Poisons | Are substances that can cause harm to organisms when sufficient quantities are absorbed, inhaled or ingested . |
| What samples are usually tested for toxins or poisons ? | Blood |
| Which toxin or posion was used to contaminate mail in the US in a bioterrorism attack? | Anthrax |
| Whar is the most common cause of food poisoning ? | Contaminated food |
| What is the blood alcohol concentration level for being presumed legally under the influence in GA? | 0.08 grams |
| What is the main difference between acute and chronic toxicity ? | Acute toxicity apperas within hours or days of an exposure , where as chronic toxicity takes many months or years to become a recognizable clinical disease |
| What is the relationship between alcohol and proof in the united states ? | Alcohol proof is twice the percentage of ABV |
| Why does the same amout of alcohol affect males and females differently ? | Women tend to be smalled than women , so she will have a higher blood alcohol level if she drinks the same amount . |
| Schedule I | High abuse , no medical use |
| Schedule II | High abuse . Accepted use with restrictions lead to severe psychological or physical dependance . |
| Schedule III | Moderate abuse . Accepted use . |
| Schedule IV | Low abuse . Accepted use |
| Schedule V | Lowest abuse . Accepted use . |
| Excessive use of drug without physical need consitutes | Drug abuse |
| Classified as a stimulant ? | Methamphetamine |
| Not a hallucinogen | Cocaine |
| Most narcotics are dervied from what plant ? | Opium Poppy |