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Heart Functions
Description of functions of the heart.
| Heart | Structure and Function |
|---|---|
| Endocardium | thin inner layer |
| Myocardium | muscle layer |
| Epicardium | fibrous outer layer |
| Pericardium | surrounds heart |
| Visceral layer | in contact with the epicardium |
| Parietal layer | in contact with the mediastinum |
| Pericardial fluid | lubricant in the space between the pericardial layers |
| Septum | divides heart into left and right sides. |
| Atria | two upper chambers |
| Ventricles | two lower chambers |
| The Atria receive blood from? | blood is recived from the outside of heart |
| The Ventricles receive blood from? | blood is recived from the atria into these chambers. |
| Which side of the heart is thicker | the left side of heart is thicker.` |
| Right Atrium receives blood from the? | the inferior & superior vena cava |
| What valve separates the RA & RV | the tricuspid valve |
| What valve separates the LA & LV | the pulmonic valve |
| Blood flows to the lungs via the | pulmonary arteries |
| CO2 is released and O2 is absorbed in the ? | Lungs |
| Blood flows into the___________ ___________ during diastole or systole | cornary arteries & diastole |
| LM coronary arterys 2 branches | LAD(left anterior descending artery) & Cx ( circumflex artery) |
| Conduction system is? | specialized nerve tissue for creating and transporting electrical impule |
| Impulse or Action potenial initiates? | depolarization and cardiac contraction |