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Ch. 10-Matter
Properties of Matter
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are known as the 3 states of matters in the world? | Solid, Liquid, & Gas |
| What are the 3 ways to measure matter in the world? | Length, Volume, & Mass |
| How is mass measured in the Metric System? | In grams |
| How is volume measured in the Metric System? | In liters |
| What method system is used in the world to make measures of matter? | The Metric System |
| Elements can range from 3 types of matters, what are they? | Metals, Nonmetal and Semi-metals |
| What are the smallest parts to any elements known as? | An Atom |
| What structures determine a solid’s texture? | Its hardiness, smoothness, lumpy, grooved, spongy, or rough textures |
| Temperatures have been known to help in physical changes, what are four methods that are used for these physical changes? | Melting, Freezing, Evaporation, and Condensation |
| How does matter change from a solid to a liquid to a gas? | The amount of energy added or taken away determines the matter's state changes |
| What situation works on particular objects or matters help establish an easier way for things to be or be done? | Temperatures |
| What determines the type of element in the periodic table? | The number of protons in an element |
| What determines the weight of an object? | The gravity force of that area |
| How is water displacement volume measured on an irregular shape object? | The amount the water rises -minus- The amount of water that is in the container equals the answer to volume. |
| How is the volume of a liquid measure in a beaker? | The fluid is measured from the inside (middle) of the beaker |
| What is the formula for volume in MASS calculations? | LENTH X WIDTH X HEIGHT |
| What is a mixture? | A combination of two or more substances in which they keep their properties |
| What is a solution (Compound)? | A mixture that is composed of several properties, but they mix evenly to create a balance |
| In a solution, what is an example of a universal solution that the Earth has a lot of in its atmosphere? | Water |
| What are to solvents (solutions) that mix in balance with water? | Salt or Sugar |
| How do you separate salt or sugar from the water that they have balanced out of? | The water is evaporated into gas and the salt or sugar is left over from the evaporation of the water |