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MATTER

Science 8th Grade

QuestionAnswer
4 states of matter Solid, liquid, gas, plasma
Another word used for states of matter phases
Kinetic Theory describes the ________ of particles in all matter motion
How tightly particles are packed determines what _______ it takes state
what casues particles to vibrate or mover around more? heat
cooling causes particles to move around less
___________ have a definite shape and a definite volume solids
__________ have a definite volume but NO definite shape liquids
_________ have no definite volume and no defininte shape gasses
what causes a change in state/phase? adding or removing heat
_________ is an ionized gas with equal amounts of positively charged nuclei of atoms and negatively charged electrons plasma
when a solid changes to a liquid it is called melting
freezing is when a liquid changes to a solid
vaporization is the term that describes ______ changing to ______ liquid to a gas
the moisture you see on the mirror in your bathroom after a hot shower is called condensation
if you put dry ice on a table it turns from a solid to a gas
solid changing to a gas is called sublimation
northern lights , the glow of a neon sign, and visible electrical sparks are all examples of plasma
when you heat a solid or a liquid its particles begin to move faster
when particles in a solid or liquid move faster they move further apart. this is called expansion
what is it called when particles in a solid or liquid move slower and closer together? contraction
an ________ cannot be broken down by any other substance element
the symbol for an element can be found where ? periodic table
FE is the ______ for iron symbol
a _________ is formed when two or more elements combine chemically compound
NaCI is the ______ for sodium choride formula
a _______ _________ has a definite composition that will not vary pure substance
a ________is a combination of many different elements that are not chemically combined mixture
mixtures will not be represented by a formula
it is very ______ to separate a mixture easy
_______ _________ created a version of the periodic table of elements and predicted properties of yet to be descovered elements Damitri Mendeleev
________ is everything around us. It takes up space and has mass Matter
A ________ is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound. It is made up of two or more atoms. Molecule
Three methods to separate mixtures are _______ ______ and _________ Distillation, Filtration, and Evaporation
Cake mixture
choco milk mixture
Au element
O element
Water compound
H20 compound
Created by: Rachel Lynn
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