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Tides and Astronomy
Earth's Place in the Universe
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Rise and Fall of the surface levels of Earth's Oceans | Tides |
What causes tides? | The gravitational pulls of the moon and sun. |
The highest water along the shore line. The moon is closest to this side of the planet | High Tide |
The lowest water along the shore line. The Moon is farthest to this side of the planet | Low Tide |
Every location has 2 low tides and 2 high tides every how many hours. | 24 hours |
Tides with the greatest difference between high and low tides. | Spring tides |
Tides with the least difference between high and low tides. | Neap Tides |
The study of objects in space. | Astronomy |
A scientist who studies astronomy. | Astronomer |
Device for observing very distant objects. | Telescope |
A type of telescope that uses convex lenses to bend and focus light rays to produce images of objects in space. | Refractor Telescope |
A type of telescope that uses mirrors to focus light rays to produce images of objects in space. | Reflector Telescope |
Telescope that uses radio waves to produce an image of objects in space. | Radio Telescope |
A natural or artificial object that revolves around another object in space, | Satellite |
Telescopes or other instruments that have been launched into space to collect data with out the interference from Earth's Atmosphere. | Space Observatories |
Spacecrafts that contain instruments but not a human crew. They travel too far for it to be safe for humans. | Space Probes |
A device that collects light from distant stars and separates it into different colors. The colors tell us the size, type, and age of the star. | Spectroscope |