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Weather & Climate 2

Weather & Climate Effects on Humans

QuestionAnswer
What are some factors that influence local weather? Distance from the equator, elevation, land masses, and large bodies of water
What are some of the ways you can protect your skin from the sun? Wear sunscreen, wear protective clothing, stay in the shade, etc.
During severe weather like a hurricane or tornado, where should you seek protection? Go to an interior room-try to avoid rooms with windows.
What is a comparative investigation? An investigation that compares different things in order to make a conclusion.
How does convection work? Hotter, less dense material rises and colder, more dense material sinks and transfers heat. This occurs in air and water, which influences weather.
What causes ocean currents to have the energy to continue heat transfer? The sun
What is the difference between weather and climate? Weather is a combination of things like temperature, humidity, precipitation, etc on a day to day basis and climate is the weather of a particular place averaged over a long period of time. (Occasionally, warm climates can still experience cold weather)
What radiates heat energy faster land or water? land
When the sunshines on a greenhouse what type of heat energy transfer is occurring? Radiation
Convection is one way that the Earth transfer heat from: The equator to the poles
What is a mistake that can occur when telling temperature? A mistake in reading the thermometer.
How is air heated that is near an ocean? The air comes in direct contact with the water and heat is transferred through conduction.
Why is it important for scientists of different backgrounds to work together? Different backgrounds contribute different knowledge that when put together can contribute something the other scientists may not know.
What are some sources of local weather? Apps, newspaper, and local news report.
What is one way to determine if an experiment is accurate? Repeat the experiment (Do multiple trials)
If there is a lack if moisture, then there is a lack of rain. If there is a lack of rain for an extended period of time in a climate that usually has rain, then this area may be experiencing a: Drought
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