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Unit 7 Vocab
Ecology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Abiotic Factor | A non-living thing in an environment. |
| Biotic Factor | A living organism in an environment. |
| Biome | A community containing plants, animals, and other organisms that have common characteristics to each other. |
| Biodiversity | The variety of life in a certain ecosystem or habitat. |
| Population(in regards to ecology) | A group of individuals of the same species living in the same area. |
| Ecosystem | A community of plants, animals and other organisms that interact with each other. |
| Community(in regards to ecology) | Group or association of populations of two or more species occupying the same geographical area. |
| Invasive Species | A species that does not belong to that specific location. |
| Threatened Species | Any species vulnerable of becoming endangered. |
| Endangered Species | Any species vulnerable of becoming extinct. |
| Symbiotic Relationships | Interaction of two or more organisms in an environment. |
| Mutualism | A relationship between two or more organisms that benefits everyone. |
| Parasitism | A relationship between two or more organisms that hurts one organism while the other is being benefited. |
| Commensalism | A relationship between two or more organisms where one organism is benefited while the other is neither harmed or benefited. |
| Producers | An organism that makes its own food through biochemical processes. |
| Decomposers | An organism that recycles nutrients through decomposition. |
| Genetic Variations | Total number of genetic characteristics in the make-up of a certain species. |
| Habitat Variation | The diversity of habitats(swamps, rivers, lakes). |
| Overharvesting | The harvesting of a renewable resource to the point of that resource being depleted. |
| Ecological Footprint | The measuring and tracking of human impact on nature. |
| Carrying Capacity | The maximum number of organisms an environment can support based off of the natural resources. |