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N5 JLPT Vocabulary
| Question | Answer | |
|---|---|---|
| 天気 | 601 tenki てんき Noun weather; the elements | 今日の天気はいいですね。今日の天気は？今日、天気は良くない。昨日、天気は素晴らしかった。 subarashikatta//今日は昨日の雨と違って良い天気だ。Unlike yesterday's rain, it's nice weather today.kyou wa kinou no ame to chigatte yoi tenki da. |
| 時計 | 602 tokei とけい Noun watch; clock; timepiece | この時計は高い。この時計は20ドルした。私の時計は正確ではありません。 seikaku その棚の上の方に時計があります。 tana 私は腕時計が欲しくありません。udedokei |
| 時 | 603 toki とき Noun time; moment; occasion; chance - これは私が成人になった時の写真です。 | あなたは疲れた時は何を食べますか。 tsukareta あなたは泣きたい時に泣けばいい。anata wa nakitai toki ni nakeba ii.You should cry when you want to. 彼が目を覚めた時は昼間だった。 mewo sameta wake up / 彼は困った時のほかは来ない。kare wa komatta toki no hoka wa konai.He only comes when he is in trouble. |
| 時々 | 604 tokidoki ときどき Noun, Adverb sometimes; at times | 時々アニメを見ます。そこでは冬には時々雪が降る。時々料理を作ります。時々私たちはドライブに出かける。私の兄は時々私の宿題を手伝ってくれる。 ani wa tokidoki watashi no shukudai wo tetsudatte kureru. |
| 友達 | 605 tomodachi Noun friend; companion | |
| 十日 | 606 tooka Noun tenth day of the month / 10 days | |
| 取る | 607 toru Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb to take; to pick up; to harvest; to earn; to win; to choose | |
| 年 | 608 toshi Noun year; age | |
| 図書館 | 609 Noun library toshokan | |
| 一日 | 610 Noun first day of the month tsuitachi | |
| 上 | 611 ue Noun, の-adjective, Suffix above; up; over; top; surface | |
| 生まれる | 612 umareru Verb, Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb to be born | |
| 売る | 613 Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb to sell uru | |
| 後ろ | 614 ushiro Noun back; behind; rear | |
| 上着 | 615 uwagi Noun coat; tunic; jacket; outer garment | |
| 分かる | 616 わかる Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to see; to get; to follow | |
| 悪い | 617 warui Adjective, い-adjective bad; poor; undesirable | |
| 忘れる | 618 wasureru Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb to forget | |
| 山 | 619 yama Noun mountain; hill | |
| 八百屋 | 620 yaoya Noun greengrocer; fruit and vegetable shop; versatile | |
| 安い | 621 yasui Adjective, い-adjective cheap; inexpensive | |
| 休み | 622 yasumi Noun rest; vacation; holiday | |
| 休む | 623 yasumu Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb to be absent; to take a day off; to rest | |
| 八つ | 624 Noun, Numeric eight: 8 yattsu | |
| 四日 | 625 yokka Noun fourth day of the month / 4 days | |
| 読む | 626 yomu Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb to read; to guess; to predict; to read (someone's thoughts) | |
| 夜 | 627 yoru Noun evening; night | |
| 四つ | 628 yottsu Noun, Numeric four; 4 | |
| 八日 | 629 youka Noun eighth day of the month / 8 days | |
| 昨夜 | 630 yuube Noun last night | |
| 夕方 | 631 yuugata Noun evening; dusk | |
| 夕飯 | 632 yuuhan Noun evening meal | |
| 有名 | 633 yuumei Noun, Adjective, な-adjective famous | |
| お父さん | 501 otousan Noun father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy | |
| 来月 | 502 raigetsu Noun next month | |
| 来年 | 503 rainen Noun next year | |
| 来週 | 504 raishuu Noun next week | |
| 練習 | 505 renshuu Noun, Verb, Suru verb practice; practicing | |
| 六 | 506 roku Noun, Numeric six; 6 | |
| 廊下 | 507 rouka Noun corridor; hallway; passageway | |
| 旅行 | 508 ryokou Noun, Verb, Suru verb travel; trip; journey; excursion; tour | |
| 留学生 | 509 ryuugakusei Noun overseas student; exchange student | |
| 先 | 510 saki Noun, Prefix, Suffix previous; prior; first; earlier | |
| 三 | 511 san Noun, Numeric three; 3 | |
| 散歩 | 512 sanpo Noun, Verb, Suru verb walk; stroll | |
| 再来年 | 513 sarainen Noun year after next | |
| 生徒 | 514 Noun pupil; student seito | |
| 千 | 515 sen Noun, Numeric 1,000; thousand | |
| 先月 | 516 sengetsu Noun last month | |
| 先生 | 517 sensei Noun, Suffix teacher; instructor; master | |
| 518 先週 | senshuu Noun last week | |
| 519 四 | shi Noun, Numeric four; 4 | |
| 七 | 520 shichi Noun, Numeric seven; 7 | |
| 仕事 | 521 Noun, Verb, Suru verb work; job; business shigoto | |
| 新聞 | 522 shinbun Noun newspaper | |
| 白 | 523 shiro Noun white; innocence; innocent person | |
| 白い | 524 shiroi Adjective, い-adjective white | |
| 下 | 525 shita Noun below; down; under; bottom | |
| 質問 | 526 shitsumon Noun, Verb, Suru verb question; inquiry | |
| 食堂 | 527 Noun cafeteria; dining room shokudou | |
| 528 宿題 | Noun homework; assignment; pending issue shukudai | |
| 外 | 529 soto Noun outside; exterior; | |
| 水曜日 | 530 Noun Wednesday suiyoubi | |
| 少し | 531 Noun, Adverb a little (bit); small quantity; few; short distance sukoshi | |
| 少ない | 532 sukunai い-adjective few; a little; scarce; insufficient; seldom | |
| 住む | 533 sumu Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb to live in; to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide | |
| 食べる | 534 taberu Verb, Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb to eat | |
| 大切 | 535 Noun, Adjective, な-adjective important; necessary; indispensable; beloved taisetsu | |
| 大使館 | 536 Noun embassy taishikan | |
| 537 高い | takai Adjective, い-adjective high; tall; expensive; above average | |
| 538 誕生日 | Noun birthday tanjoubi | |
| 手 | 539 te Noun hand; arm | |
| 540 手紙 | Noun Letter (message) tegami | |
| 401 もう一度 | Expression once more; again mouichido | |
| 402 六日 | Noun sixth day of the month / 6 days muika | |
| 403 六つ | muttsu Noun, Numeric six; 6 | |
| 404 長い | nagai Adjective, い-adjective long (distance); long (time); lengthy. | |
| 405 中 | Noun inside; in; within; center naka | |
| 406 名前 | namae Noun name; full name; given name | |
| 407 七つ | Noun, Numeric seven; 7 nanatsu | |
| 408 何 | nani Pronoun, Prefix what | |
| 409 七日 | Noun seventh day of the month / 7 days nanoka | |
| 410 習う | narau Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb to be taught; to learn (from a teacher) | |
| 411 夏 | natsu Noun summer | |
| 412 夏休み | Noun summer vacation; summer holiday natsuyasumi | |
| 413 寝る | neru Verb, Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb to sleep; to go to bed; to lie down | |
| 414 二 | ni Noun, Numeric two; 2 | |
| 415 日曜日 | Noun Sunday nichiyoubi | |
| 416 日記 | nikki Noun diary; journal | |
| 417 西 | nishi Noun west | |
| 418 伯母さん | obasan Noun aunt; old lady | |
| 419 お弁当 | obentou Noun lunch box; Japanese box lunch | |
| 420 伯父さん | ojisan Noun uncle; old man; mister | |
| 421 お母さん | okaasan Noun mother; mom; mum; ma | |
| 422 お金 | okane Noun money | |
| 423 お菓子 | Noun confections; sweets; candy okashi | |
| 424 置く | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb to put; to place oku | |
| 425 お姉さん | Noun elder sister; young lady; miss; ma'am oneesan | |
| 426 お兄さん | oniisan Noun older brother; elder brother; young man; buddy | |
| 427 女の子 | onnanoko Noun, Expression girl; daughter; young women | |
| 428 多い | ooi Adjective, い-adjective many; numerous; a lot; large quantity; frequent | |
| 429 大きい | ookii Adjective, い-adjective big; large; great; important | |
| 430 大きな | Pre-noun adjectival, Adjective big; large; great ookina | |
| 431 大勢 | oozei Noun, の-adjective crowd of people; great number of people | |
| 432 お酒 | osake Noun alcohol | |
| 433 遅い | osoi Adjective, い-adjective slow; time-consuming; late | |
| 434 押す | osu Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb to push; to press | |
| 435 お手洗い | otearai Noun toilet; restroom; lavatory; bathroom | |
| 436 男 | Noun man; male otoko | |
| 437 男の子 | otokonoko Noun, Expression boy; male child; baby boy | |
| 438 大人 | otona Noun, Adjective, な-adjective, の-adjective adult | |
| 439 一昨日 | ototoi Noun day before yesterday | |
| 440 一昨年 | ototoshi Noun year before last | |
| 301 切手 | kitte Noun stamp (postage) | |
| 302 子供 | kodomo Noun child | |
| 303 九日 | Noun ninth day of the month / 9 days kokonoka | |
| 304 九つ | kokonotsu Noun, Numeric nine; 9 | |
| 305 今晩 | konban Noun tonight; this evening | |
| 306 今月 | kongetsu Noun this month | |
| 307 今週 | konshuu Noun this week | |
| 308 今年 | kotoshi Noun this year | |
| 309 口 | Noun mouth, opening kuchi | |
| 310 果物 | kudamono Noun fruit | |
| 311 国 | Noun country; state; region kuni | |
| 312 来る | kuru Verb, Intransitive verb to come | |
| 313 車 | Noun car; automobile; vehicle kuruma | |
| 314 靴下 | Noun socks kutsushita | |
| 315 去年 | kyonen Noun last year | |
| 316 今日 | Noun, Temporal noun today; this day kyou | |
| 317 兄弟 | kyoudai Noun siblings; brothers and sisters; mate | |
| 318 九 | kyuu Noun, Numeric nine; 9 | |
| 319 町 | machi Noun town; block; neighborhood | |
| 320 窓 | mado Noun window | |
| 321 前 | mae Noun, Suffix previous; before; in front; ago | |
| 322 毎朝 | maiasa Noun every morning | |
| 323 毎晩 | maiban Noun every night | |
| 324 毎日 | mainichi Noun every day | |
| 325 毎週 | maishuu Noun every week | |
| 326 毎年 | every year maitoshi / mainen | |
| 327 毎月 | Noun every month; monthly maitsuki | |
| 328 万 | Noun, Numeric 10,000; ten thousand man | |
| 329 万年筆 | Noun fountain pen mannenhitsu | |
| 330 待つ | matsu Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb, Transitive verb to wait | |
| 331 右 | migi Noun right; right hand side | |
| 332 三日 | mikka Noun the third day of the month / 3 days | |
| 333 南 | minami Noun south | |
| 334 見る | Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe miru | |
| 335 店 | mise Noun store; shop; establishment; restaurant | |
| 336 見せる | miseru Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb to show; to display | |
| 337 三つ | Noun, Numeric three; 3 mittsu | |
| 338 水 | Noun water; fluid; liquid mizu | |
| 339 木曜日 | mokuyoubi Noun Thursday | |
| 340 問題 | Noun problem; question (e.g. on a test) mondai | |
| 201 人 | hito Noun person; human | |
| 202 一人 | hitori Noun, Adverb one person; alone; single | |
| 203 一つ | Noun, Numeric one thing; only hitotsu | |
| 204 本 | hon Noun book; volume; script | |
| 205 本棚 | Noun bookshelf; bookcase hondana | |
| 206 百 | Noun, Numeric 100; hundred hyaku | |
| 207 一 | Noun, Prefix, Suffix, Numeric one; best; first; foremost; start ichi | |
| 208 一日 | Noun, Adverb one day, all day ichinichi | |
| 209 家 | ie Noun house, residence, family | |
| 210 行く | Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb to go; to move iku | |
| 211 今 | Noun, Adverb now; the present time; soon ima | |
| 212 意味 | Noun, Verb, Suru verb meaning; significance; sense imi | |
| 213 入れる | ireru Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install | |
| 214 入口 | Noun entrance; entry; gate iriguchi | |
| 215 医者 | Noun (medical) doctor; physician isha | |
| 216 一緒 | issho Noun together; at the same time; same; identical | |
| 217 痛い | いたい Adjective, い-adjective painful; sore | |
| 218 五日 | itsuka Noun the fifth day of the month / 5 days | |
| 219 五つ | itsutsu Noun, Numeric five; 5 | |
| 220 自分 | jibun Pronoun myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself; i; me | |
| 221 自動車 | jidousha Noun automobile; motorcar; motor vehicle; car | |
| 222 時間 | jikan Noun time; hour(s) | |
| 223 辞書 | jisho Noun dictionary | |
| 224 自転車 | jitensha Noun bicycle | |
| 225 上手 | jouzu Noun, Adjective, な-adjective skillful; skilled; proficient; good (at) | |
| 226 十 | juu Noun, Numeric ten; 10 | |
| 227 買い物 | kaimono Noun shopping; purchased goods | |
| 228 会社 | kaisha Noun company; corporation | |
| 229 書く | kaku Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb to write; to compose; to pen; to draw | |
| 20買う | Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb to buy; to purchase kau | |
| 231 川 | kawa Noun, Suffix river; stream | |
| 232 火曜日 | kayoubi Noun Tuesday | |
| 233 家族 | kazoku Noun family; members of a family | |
| 234 今朝 | kesa Noun, Temporal noun this morning | |
| 235 木 | ki Noun tree; shrub; bush; wood; timber | |
| 236 聞く | kiku Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb to hear; to listen (to music); to ask; to learn of | |
| 237 昨日 | Noun yesterday kinou | |
| 238 金曜日 | kinyoubi Noun Friday | |
| 239 喫茶店 | kissaten Noun coffee shop; tearoom; cafe | |
| 240 北 | kita Noun north | |
| 101 電車 | densha Noun train; electric train | |
| 102 電話 | denwa Noun, Verb, Suru verb telephone (call / device)l; phone call | |
| 103 出る | deru Verb, Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb to leave; to exit; to appear; to go out | |
| 104 土曜日 | doyoubi Noun Saturday | |
| 105 映画館 | eigakan Noun movie theater; cinema | |
| 106 英語 | eigo Noun English language | |
| 107 二人 | futari Noun two people; pair; couple | |
| 108 二つ | futatsu Noun, Numeric two; 2 | |
| 109 二日 | futsuka Noun the second day of the month / 2 days | |
| 110 冬 | fuyu Noun winter | |
| 111 外国 | gaikoku Noun foreign country | |
| 112 外国人 | gaikokujin Noun foreigner; foreign citizen; foreign national; alien; non-Japanese | |
| 113 学校 | gakkou Noun school | |
| 114 学生 | gakusei Noun student | |
| 115 元気 | genki Noun, Adjective, な-adjective lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy | |
| 116 月曜日 | getsuyoubi Noun Monday | |
| 117 銀行 | ginkou Noun bank | |
| 118 五 | go Noun, Numeric five; 5 | |
| 119 午後 | gogo Noun afternoon; p.m. | |
| 120 ご飯 | gohan Noun cooked rice, meal | |
| 121 午前 | gozen Noun morning; a.m. | |
| 122 八 | Noun, Numeric eight: 8 hachi | |
| 123 葉書 | hagaki Noun postcard | |
| 124 母 | haha Noun mother | |
| 125 入る | hairu Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb to enter; to go into | |
| 126 半 | han Noun half; semi-; half-past | |
| 127 話 | Noun talk; speech; chat; conversation hanashi | |
| 128 話す | hanasu Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb to speak; to talk; to converse | |
| 129 半分 | Noun half hanbun | |
| 130 春 | haru Noun spring; springtime | |
| 131 二十歳 | hatachi Noun 20 years old; twenty years old | |
| 132 二十日 | hatsuka Noun twentieth day of the month / 20 days | |
| 133 早い | hayai Adjective, い-adjective fast; early | |
| 134 速い | hayai Adjective, い-adjective fast; quick; hasty; brisk | |
| 135 下手 | heta Noun, Adjective, な-adjective unskillful; poor; awkward | |
| 136 左 | hidari Noun left; left hand side | |
| 137 東 | Noun east higashi | |
| 138 飛行機 | hikouki Noun airplane; aircraft | |
| 139 昼 | hiru Noun noon; midday; daytime; lunch | |
| 140 昼ご飯 | hirugohan Noun lunch | |
| 1 上げる | ageru Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb to raise; to elevate | |
| 2 赤 | aka Noun red; crimson; scarlet | |
| 3 赤い | akai Adjective, い-adjective red; crimson; scarlet | |
| 4 明るい | akarui Adjective, い-adjective bright; light | |
| 5 開ける | akeru Verb, Ichidan verb, Transitive verb to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to unlock | |
| 6 秋 | aki Noun autumn; fall | |
| 7 開く | aku Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb to open (e.g. doors, business, etc) | |
| 8 甘い | amai Adjective, い-adjective sweet; sweet-tasting; sugary; naive; indulgent | |
| 9 雨 | Noun rain ame | |
| 10 姉 | ane Noun older sister; elder sister | |
| 11 兄 | ani Noun elder brother; older brother | |
| 12 青 | ao Noun blue; azure green | |
| 13 青い | Adjective, い-adjective blue; azure aoi | |
| 14 歩く | aruku Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb to walk | |
| 15 朝 | Noun morning asa | |
| 16 朝ご飯 | asagohan Noun breakfast | |
| 17 明後日 | asatte Noun day after tomorrow | |
| 18 足 | ashi Noun foot; leg; paw; arm | |
| 19 明日 | Noun, Temporal noun tomorrow | |
| 20 遊ぶ | asobu Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb to play; to enjoy oneself | |
| 21 新しい | Adjective, い-adjective new; novel; fresh; recent; latest atarashii | |
| 22 後 | Noun behind; after; remainder; left; also ato | |
| 23 会う | au Verb, Godan verb, Intransitive verb to meet; to encounter; to see | |
| 24 晩ご飯 | bangohan Noun dinner; evening meal | |
| 25 便利 | benri な-adjective convenient; handy; useful | |
| 26 帽子 | boushi Noun hat; cap | |
| 27 病院 | byouin Noun hospital | |
| 28 病気 | byouki Noun, の-adjective, Verb, Suru verb illness; disease; sickness | |
| 29 父 | chichi Noun father | |
| 30 小さい | chiisai Adjective, い-adjective small; little; tiny | |
| 31 小さな | ちいさな Pre-noun adjectival, Adjective, pre noun adjectival small; little; tiny | |
| 32 地下鉄 | chikatetsu Noun subway; underground train | |
| 33 地図 | chizu Noun map | |
| 大学 | Daigaku noun university college 34 | |
| 大丈夫 | 35 daijoubu Adjective, な-adjective OK; okay; alright; problem free | |
| 36 大好き | daisuki Adjective, な-adjective love; like; like very much | |
| 37 出す | dasu Verb, Godan verb, Transitive verb to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal | |
| 38 出口 | deguchi Noun exit; gateway; way out | |
| 出かける | 39 verb ichidan into to go out to leave depart dekakeru | |
| 電気 | 40 denki Noun electricity |
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