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Changing Earth Ch. 4
Vocabulary from Ch. 4: Views of Earth's Past
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| fossils | traces or remains of living things from long ago. |
| original remains | fossils that are the actual bodies or body parts of organisms. |
| ice core | a tubular sample of ice that shows the layers of snow and ice that have built up over thousands of years. |
| relative age | the age of an event or object in relation to other events or objects. |
| index fossils | fossils of organisms that were common, that lived in many areas, and that existed only during specific spans of time. |
| half-life | the length of time it takes for half of the atoms in a sample of a radioactive element to change from an unstable form to another form. |
| absolute age | the actual age of an event or object. |
| uniformitarianism | the idea that Earth is an always-changing place, and that the same forces of change at work today were at work in the past. |
| geologic time scale | divides Earth's history into intervals of time defined by major events or changes on Earth. |