click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 18
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is Dermatitis? | A general term that refers to inflammation, or swelling, of the skin. |
Fungal Infection? | Caused by fungal imbalances; athlete's foot, vaginal yeast infections, and tinea are examples. |
Scabies | Contagious skin condition caused by a tiny mite that burrows into skin, where it lays eggs, causing intense itching and a skin rash. |
Shingles | Skin rash caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) , which is the same virus that causes chickenpox. |
Wound | A type of injury to the skin; classified as either open or closed. |
Arthritis is a general term referring to _____________________ of the joints. | Stiffness |
Arthritis may be the cause of ____________ | Autoimmune illness |
Osteo Arthritis is common in ___________________ | The elderly |
The pain and stiffness of osteoarthritis may increase with _______________ | Cold weather |
Arthritis is generally treated with ____________________ | Anti-inflammatory medications |
Osteoporosis causes bones to become brittle and break easily. | True or False? |
Residents with osteoporosis must be moved carefully. | True or False? |
Osteoporosis is more common in woman? | True or False? |
When caring for a resident who has a cast, the NA should________________ the extremity that is in a cast to stop swelling. | Elevate |
The cast should be kept __________ and _____________ at all times> | Clean and Dry. |
Signs and symptoms of a fracture include_____________________? | Swelling at the site and pain with bruising |
________________ fracture is a broken bone that does not break the skin. | Closed fracture |
_______________________ fracture is when the bone penetrates skin. | Open fracture |
The bone must be unable to_____________________ to allow fusion of fractured parts. | move |
Fractures are caused by _____________? | Osteoporosis |
______________ bones make hip fractures more common? | Weakened |
Partial weight bearing means? | resident is able to support some body weight on one or both legs. |
Non- Weight bearing means? | resident is unable to touch the floor or support any weight on one or both legs. |
Amputation is_____________________ |