Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Microbiology
Chapter #1 ?
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Microscope that provides a three dimensional image of specimen | Scanning Electron Microscope |
| Microscope capable of observing living organisms | Phase Contrast Microscope |
| Scientist most responsible for ending the controversy about spontaneous generation | Louis Pasteur |
| Fossils of prokaryotes go back | 3.5 to 4 billion years |
| Which of the following is not a microorganism? | Bacterium Algae *Insect (not) Fungus |
| Descending order of the taxonomic categories | Domain-Kingdom-Phylum-Class-Order-Family-Genus-Species |
| Complex communities of microorganisms on surfaces are called | Biofilms |
| A relationship between organism in which the waste product of one provides nutrients for another is called | Commensalism |
| Sites of the human body does not have a normal flora | Blood |
| Industries that uses microorganisms | Chemical-Wine-Cheese |
| All bacteria are ------------- cells based on presence or or absence of cellular structure | Prokaryotic |
| Cells that contain nucleus | Eukaryotic |
| The taxonomic resource for information on bacteria | Bergey's Manuel of system bacteriology |
| Proteins that are implicated in spongiform encephalopathy | Prions |
| The cleanup of different industrial waste is referred to as | Bioremediation |
| Use visible light | Light Microscopes |
| Most commonly used to observe sectioned and stained tissues, organs, and microorganisms. | Bright-Field Microscopes |
| Used for unfixed, unstained specimens, such as living organisms. | Dark-Field Microscopes |
| Used for the study of living plant and animal cells, microorganisms, and thin tissue slices; they are ideal for cytoplasmic streaming studies | Phase-contrast microscopes |
| Used in conjunction with fluorescent stains/dyes | Fluorescence Microscopes |
| Use a beam of electrons rather than light as the source of energy to visualize specimens. | Electron Microscopes |
| • The microbe must be present in every animal with the disease. • The microbe can be isolated and grown in pure culture. • The cultured microorganism must cause the same disease in an inoculated (previously healthy) animal. • The same microorganism mus | Koch’s postulates state |
| Compare and contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells | Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound cell organelles. Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound cell organelles |
| • Washing hands with hot, soapy water before food preparation, after using the bathroom, and after changing diapers. • Keeping raw meat, poultry, seafood, and their juices away from prepared, ready-to-eat foods. • Cooking foods thoroughly at high enough | Foodborne disease generally can be prevented by |
| Role of microorganisms in food production | Many nonpathogenic microorganisms occur naturally in food, are beneficial, and are used as starter cultures to produce foods such as vinegar, sauerkraut, pickles, fermented milks, yogurt, cheese, and bread |
Created by:
Alymm91
Popular Science sets