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Science vocabulary
This is a study guide for the test!
| Word | Definition |
|---|---|
| Climate | The average weather in a place over a fairly long period of time |
| Wind | The movement of air from areas of high pressure toward areas of lower pressure. |
| Wind direction | The compass point in which the wind is moving |
| Prevailing Wind | The most common wind direction for related latitude of the region. |
| Coriolis Effect | The apparent change in direction of a moving body of water. |
| Latitude | The invisible lines that are going horizontal across the Earth |
| Equator | The invisible line that is going horizontal across the Earth dividing the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern hemisphere. |
| Ocean Currents | The defined area of flow within an ocean capable of moving large amounts of water. |
| Thermal Energy | Energy that can move around other particles and can transform one another to a subject in the form of heat. |
| Polar Climate | Cold, low precipitation |
| Tropical Climate | Hot year round and high precipitation |
| Highlands Climate | Cool year round and precipitation varies |
| Dry climate | Dry year round and very low precipitation |
| Temperate Marine Climate | West coast, summers are drier and warmer, climates can sometimes be warm and wet. |
| Temperate Continental Climate | Only in Northern Hemisphere, subarctic, cold. |