Term
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Term
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Latin
Grammar
Term | Definition |
---|---|
-a | 1st declen, nom. OR abl. sg. OR voc. sg. FEM 2nd declen. nom. pl. OR acc. pl NEUT. |
-ae | 1st declen, gen. sg OR nom. pl. OR dat. sg. OR voc. pl FEM |
- am | 1st declen, acc. sg. FEM |
- arum | 1st declen, gen. pl. FEM |
- is | 1st AND 2nd declen, dat. pl. OR abl. pl. FEM, MAS, NEUT. |
- as | 1st declen, acc. pl. FEM |
- us | 2nd declen. nom. sg MAS. |
- i | 2nd declen. nom. pl OR voc pl. OR gen. sg. MAS. or NEUT. |
- o | 2nd declen. dat. sg OR abl. sg. MAS. or NEUT. |
- um | 2nd declen. acc. sg. MAS. OR nom/acc sg NEUT. |
- e | 2nd declen. voc. sg MAS. |
- orum | 2nd declen. gen. pl. MAS. or NEUT. |
- os | 2nd declen. acc. pl. MAS. |
What are the characteristics of a noun? (parse) | gender, #, case |
What are the characteristics of a verb? (parse) | pers., #, tense, voice, mood |
3rd, sg. pres. act. indic. ENDING | - t (ex: videt - he/she/it sees) |
3rd, pl. pres. acti. indic ENDING | - unt (ex: vocant - they call) |
3rd, sg. pres. act. indic. of the verb SUM | est |
3rd, pl. pres. act. indic. of the verb SUM | sunt |
what is the stem vowel for the 1st conjugation? | - a ( ex: voco is 1st conjugation so the stem form is voca- ) |
What is the stem vowel for the 2nd conjugation? | - e ( ex: video is 2nd conjugation so the stem form is vide- ) |
What is the stem vowel for the 3rd conjugation? | - i (weak "i") ( ex: vheo is 3rd conjugation so the stem form is vehi- ) |
What is the stem vowel for the 4th conjugation? | - i ( ex: audio is 4th conjugation so the stem form is audi- ) |
3rd, sg. pres. pass. indic. ENDING | - tur (ex: videtur - he/she/it is seen) |
3rd, pl. pres. pass. indic. ENDING | - ntur (ex: vocantur - they are called) |
Nominative case is the _______________ of the sentence | subject |
The Genitive case shows ___________. | possession "of" |
The Accusative case is the _______________ of the verb. | direct object |
The Ablative case goes with the preposition _______ and shows _________ and _________. | preposition "a" (a+abl); shows movement "away from" and agent "by". |
What are the Mas./Fem. 3rd declension noun endings> | SG: nom. ----, gen. -is, dat. -i, acc. - em, abl. - e PL: nom. -es., gen. -um., dat. -ibus, acc. -es, abl. -ibus |
Conjugate pres. act. indic. of Sum | sum, es, est sumus, estis, sunt |
Conjugate the imperf. act. indic. of Sum | eram, eras, erat eramus, eratis, erant |
Conjugate the pres. act. indic of Possum | possum, potes, potest possumus, potestis, possunt |
Conjugate the imperf. act. indic of Possum | poteram, poteras, poterat poteramus, poteratis, poterant |
What are the imperfect verb endings? | bam, bas, bat bamus, batis, bant |
What are the pres./imperf./fut. passive endings? | r/or, ris/re, tur mur, mini, ntur |
What principle part is the infinitive? | the second that has -re on the end. |