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Weather & Climate
5.8A-Weather and Climate
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Transparent | Totally see through |
| Data | Factual information gathered and organized for analysis. |
| Generalization | A rule or pattern based on facts. |
| Translucent | Light can pass through an object but you can't see through it clearly. Ex. Stained glass window |
| Seasons | Weather patterns during certain parts of the year, caused by Earth’s tilt in relation to the Sun. |
| Weather | Condition of the air outdoors, such as temperature, cloud cover, wind speed and precipitation. |
| Precipitation | Snow, sleet, hail, or rain that falls from clouds in the sky. |
| Climate | Average weather conditions in a region over a long period of time. |
| Temperature | How hot or cold something is. |
| Humidity | The amount of water vapor in the air. |
| Renewable Resources | Can be made again soon |
| Coal | Made from swampy plants |
| Solar Energy | Energy from the Sun. |
| Thermal | Another word for heat |
| Wind Energy | Energy from moving air. |
| Erosion | Process that moves sediments from one place to another (takes it). |
| Deposition | When sediments are deposited (dropped off). |
| Cementation | Minerals stick sediments together like glue or cement. |
| Compaction | When sediments are buried deep under layers, the pressure smashes them together in a process called ‐‐‐‐‐. |
| Weathering | The breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces called sediments (breaks it). |