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Cam01
cambridge latin course unit 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| adsum, adesse, adfuī | be present, be here |
| agricola, -ae, m. | farmer |
| ambulo, ambulare, ambulavī | walk |
| audio, audire, audivi | hear, listen to |
| clāmor, clāmōris, m. | shout, uproar |
| contendo, contendere, contendī | hurry |
| curro, currere, cucurrī | run |
| euge! | hurrah! |
| fābula, fābulae, f. | play, story |
| fēmina, fēminae, f. | woman |
| hodiē | today |
| iuvenis, iuvenis, m./f. | young man/young woman |
| meus, -a, -um | my, mine |
| multus, -a, -um | much |
| multī | many |
| optimus, -a, -um | very good, excellent, best |
| peto, petere, petivī | head for, attack, seek |
| plaudo, plaudere, plausī | applaud, clap |
| puella, puellae, f. | girl |
| senex, senis, m. | old man |
| specto, spectare, spectavī | look at, watch |
| sto, stare, stetī | stand |
| turba, turbae, f. | crowd |
| ubi? | where, when? |
| urbs, urbis, f. | city |
| venio, venire, vēnī | come |
| absum, abesse, afuī | be absent |
| avarus, -a, -um | miserly, greedy |
| avarus, avarī, m. | miser |
| bonus, -a, -um | good |
| emo, emere, emī | buy |
| ferociter | fiercely |
| festino, festinare, festinavī | hurry |
| fortis, fortis, forte | strong |
| fur, furis, m. | thief |
| infans, infantis, m./f. | baby |
| intente | intently |
| libertus, libertī, m. | freedman |
| olim | once |
| parvus, -a, -um | small, little |
| per (+ accusative) | through |
| postquam | after |
| pulso, pulsare, pulsavī | hit |
| quod | because |
| res, reī, f. | thing |
| scribo, scribere, scripsī | write |
| subito | suddenly |
| supero, superare, superavī | overpower |
| tum | then |
| tuus, -a, -um | your |
| vitupero, vituperare, vituperavī | tell off, find fault with, curse, blame |
| canis, canis, m./f. | dog |
| coquus, coqui, m. | cook |
| sum, esse, fuī | be |
| filia, filiae, f. | daughter |
| filius, filiī, m. | son |
| hortus, hortī, m. | garden |
| in (+ accusative) | into |
| in (+ ablative) | in/on |
| laboro, laborare, laboravī | work |
| mater, matris, f. | mother |
| pater, patris, m. | father |
| sedeo, sedere, sedī | sit |
| servus, servi, m. | slave |
| via, viae, f. | street |
| amicus, amicī, m. | friend |
| ancilla, ancillae, f. | slave girl |
| cena, cenae, f. | dinner |
| cibus, cibī, m. | food |
| dominus, dominī, m. | master |
| dormio, dormire, dormivī | sleep |
| intro, intrare, intravī | enter |
| laetus, -a, -um | happy |
| laudo, laudare, laudavī | praise |
| mercator, mercatoris, m. | merchant |
| quoque | also |
| saluto, salutare, salutavī | greet |
| ad (+ accusative) | to, towards, at |
| bibo, bibere, bibī | drink |
| circumspecto, circumspectare, circumspectavī | look around |
| clamo, clamare, clamavī | shout |
| ecce! | look! |
| et | and |
| exeo, exire, exiī | go out |
| exspecto, exspectare, exspectavī | wait for |
| forum, forī | forum |
| ianua, ianuae, f. | door |
| iratus, -a, -um | angry |
| leo, leonis, m. | lion |
| magnus, -a, -um | big |
| navis, navis, f. | ship |
| non | not |
| porto, partare, portavī | carry |
| respondeo, respondere, respondī | reply |
| rideo, ridere, risī | laugh (at) |
| salve! | hello! (singular) |
| surgo, surgere, surrexī | get up |
| taberna, tabernae, f. | shop |
| video, videre, vidī | see |
| villa, villae, f. | country house, villa |
| vinum, vinī, n. | wine |
| ago, agere, egī | do, drive, lead |
| anulus, anulī, m. | ring |
| coquo, coquere, coxī | cook |
| cur? | why? |
| ē/ex (+ ablative); (ē before a consonant, ex before a vowel) | from, out of |
| ego | I |
| eheu | oh no, oh dear, alas |
| habeo, habēre, habuī | have, hold |
| inquit | he/she/it says, is saying |
| iudex, iudicis, m. | judge |
| mendax, mendacis, m. | liar |
| pecunia, pecuniae, f. | money |
| perterritus, -a, -um | terrified |
| poeta, poetae, m. | poet |
| quaero, quaerere, quaesivī | look for, search for |
| quis | who |
| reddo, reddere, reddidī | give back |
| satis | enough |
| sed | but |
| signum, signī, n. | sign, seal |
| tū | you (singular) |
| voco, vocare, vocavī | call |
| ceno, cenare, cenavī | dine |
| centurio, centurionis, m. | centurion |
| conspicio, conspicere, conspexī | catch sight of |
| cum (+ ablative) | with |
| facio, facere, fecī | make, do |
| heri | yesterday |
| ingens, ingentis | huge |
| intellego, intellegere, intellexī | understand |
| lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavī | cry |
| mortuus, -a, -um | dead |
| narro, narrare, narravī | tell |
| neco, necare, necavī | kill |
| nihil | nothing |
| omnis, omnis, omne | every, all |
| paro, parare, paravī | prepare |
| pestis, pestis, f. | pest |
| poculum, poculī, n. | cup |
| procedo, procedere, processī | advance, proceed |
| prope | near |
| pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum | beautiful |
| rogo, rogare, rogavī | ask |
| tacite | quietly |
| tamen | however |
| terreo, terrere, terruī | frighten |
| umbra, umbrae, f. | ghost, shadow |
| valde | very much |
| agito, agitare, agitavī | chase, hunt |
| consumo, consumere, consumpsī | eat |
| duco, ducere, duxī | lead |
| eum | him |
| facile | easily |
| ferox, ferocis | fierce, ferocious |
| gladius, gladii, m. | sword |
| habito, habitare, habitavī | live |
| hic | this |
| ignavus, -a, -um | cowardly, (in other contexts lazy) |
| incito, incitare, incitavī | urge on, encourage |
| nūntius, nūntiī, m. | messenger |
| pes, pedis, m. | foot, paw |
| porta, portae, f. | gate |
| postulo, postulare, postulavī | demand |
| puer, pueri, m. | boy |
| pugno, pugnare, pugnavī | fight |
| recumbo, recumbere, recubuī | lie down, recline |
| saepe | often |
| sanguis, sanguinis, m. | blood |
| silva, silvae, f. | woods, forest |
| spectāculum, spectāculī, n. | show, spectacle |
| statim | at once |
| tōtus, -a, -um | whole |
| agnosco, agnoscere, agnovī | recognize |
| celeriter | quickly |
| cupio, cupere, cupivī | want |
| do, dare, dedī | give |
| dies, dieī, m. | day |
| emitto, emittere, emisī | throw, send out |
| fero, ferre, tulī | bring, carry |
| homo, hominis, m. | human being, man |
| hospes, hospitis, m. | guest |
| ille | that |
| inspicio, inspicere, inspexī | look at, examine |
| iterum | again |
| maneo, manēre, mansī | remain, stay |
| medius, -a, -um | middle |
| mox | soon |
| offero, offerre, obtulī | offer |
| ostendo, ostendere, ostendī | show |
| post (+ accusative) | after |
| revenio, revenire, revēnī | come back, return |
| trado, tradere, tradidī, traditus | to hand over |
| abeo, abire, abiī | go away |
| accipio, accipere, accepī | accept |
| callidus, -a, -um | clever, cunning |
| contentus, -a, -um | satisfied |
| exclamo, exclamare, exclamavī | exclaim |
| frater, fratris, m. | brother |
| imperium, imperiī, n. | empire |
| invenio, invenire, invēnī | find |
| liber, libri, m. | book |
| nos | we |
| nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavī | announce |
| pax, pacis, f. | peace |
| portus, portūs, m. | harbor, port |
| quam | than |
| semper | always |
| servo, servare, servavī | save, look after |
| solus, -a, -um | alone |
| suus, -a, -um | his, her, their (reflexive--refers to the subject of the sentence |
| taceo, tacēre, tacuī | be silent, be quiet |
| uxor, uxoris, f. | wife |
| vehementer | violently, loudly |
| vos | you (plural) |
| compleo, complēre, complēvī, complētus | to fill |
| primus, prima, primum | first |
| sollicitus, sollicita, sollicitum | worried, anxious |
| timeo, timere, timuī | to fear, be afraid of |